Android Alive
Android
KindOperating system
Appeared2008
StatusAlive
CreatorAndroid Inc. → Google / Open Handset Alliance
FamilyLinux
PlatformARM
Sourcewww.android.com ↗
Linux plus a managed runtime, bought by Google in 2005 — the most-used OS on Earth by device count.
1960198020002020
Android (2008) is Linux+Java for phones — Andy Rubin's company acquired by Google 2005, shipped on the G1 2008 with a custom Java VM (Dalvik, then ART), and the only OS to reach billions of devices.\n\nIt owns ~70% of mobile OS share; its Linux+Java architecture spawned a patent war with Oracle that reached the Supreme Court (Google won, 2021).