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Library / Mathematics / D'Alembert / Braille

D'Alembert ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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267,411 braille cells · 283 embossed pages at 40×25 · 8,790 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠏⠁⠛⠑⠀⠏⠜⠀⠇⠁⠀⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠎⠥⠊⠧⠁⠝⠞⠑⠆⠀⠉⠄⠑⠌⠀
⠉⠑⠀⠟⠥⠄⠕⠝⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠟⠥⠻⠀⠙⠑⠀⠍⠹⠕⠙⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠀
⠙⠄⠠⠁⠇⠑⠍⠃⠻⠞⠀⠝⠄⠁⠧⠁⠊⠞⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠞⠳⠚⠳⠗⠎⠀⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠎⠑⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠛⠕⠍⠞⠗⠊⠟⠥⠑⠎⠀⠇⠑⠀⠌⠽⠇⠑⠀⠝⠑⠞⠀⠑⠞⠀
⠏⠗⠉⠊⠎⠀⠙⠄⠠⠑⠥⠉⠇⠊⠙⠑⠂⠀⠊⠇⠀⠗⠥⠝⠊⠎⠎⠁⠊⠞⠀⠀⠥⠝⠀⠓⠁⠥⠞⠀
⠙⠑⠛⠗⠂⠀⠁⠧⠑⠉⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀⠗⠏⠥⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠳⠚⠳⠗⠎⠀
⠉⠗⠕⠊⠎⠎⠁⠝⠞⠑⠂⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠎⠀⠙⠎⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠥⠝⠀
⠎⠑⠉⠗⠞⠁⠊⠗⠑⠀⠏⠻⠏⠞⠥⠑⠇⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠄⠠⠁⠉⠁⠙⠍⠊⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀
⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠗⠕⠏⠀⠚⠑⠥⠝⠑⠀⠏⠳⠗⠀⠗⠑⠍⠏⠇⠁⠉⠻⠀
⠠⠋⠕⠝⠞⠢⠑⠇⠇⠑⠂⠀⠊⠇⠀⠁⠥⠗⠁⠊⠞⠀⠞⠂⠀⠎⠄⠊⠇⠀⠇⠄⠁⠧⠁⠊⠞⠀
⠧⠳⠇⠥⠂⠀⠇⠑⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠑⠥⠗⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠍⠁⠊⠗⠁⠝⠀⠕⠥⠀⠉⠑⠇⠥⠊⠀
⠙⠑⠀⠠⠛⠗⠯⠚⠑⠁⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠋⠳⠡⠽⠲⠀⠠⠏⠇⠥⠎⠊⠑⠥⠗⠎⠀⠋⠕⠊⠎⠀
⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠎⠁⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠇⠀⠋⠁⠊⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠏⠳⠗⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠙⠍⠢⠞⠊⠗⠀⠁⠥⠭⠀⠃⠗⠥⠊⠞⠎⠀⠗⠏⠯⠥⠎⠀⠀⠉⠑⠀
⠎⠥⠚⠑⠞⠲⠀⠠⠇⠁⠀⠧⠕⠊⠭⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠟⠥⠑⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠍⠊⠗⠑⠀
⠋⠕⠊⠎⠀⠇⠑⠀⠙⠎⠊⠛⠝⠁⠊⠞⠀⠏⠳⠗⠀⠗⠑⠍⠏⠇⠊⠗⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀
⠟⠥⠑⠀⠇⠑⠀⠞⠊⠞⠥⠇⠁⠊⠗⠑⠀⠝⠄⠁⠧⠁⠊⠞⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠇⠑⠀⠙⠎⠊⠗⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠟⠥⠊⠞⠞⠻⠲⠀⠠⠙⠄⠠⠁⠇⠑⠍⠃⠻⠞⠀⠝⠑⠀⠏⠳⠧⠁⠊⠞⠀⠁⠙⠍⠑⠞⠞⠗⠑⠀
⠟⠥⠄⠕⠝⠀⠇⠥⠊⠀⠏⠗⠞⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠇⠀
⠉⠗⠊⠧⠁⠊⠞⠀⠀⠠⠍⠍⠑⠀⠙⠥⠀⠠⠙⠑⠋⠋⠁⠝⠞⠂⠀⠁⠍⠊⠑⠀⠙⠧⠳⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠉⠑⠇⠥⠊⠀⠟⠥⠊⠂⠀⠃⠊⠢⠀⠕⠥⠀⠍⠁⠇⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠀⠙⠊⠞⠀
⠙⠄⠠⠁⠇⠑⠍⠃⠻⠞⠂⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠏⠁⠊⠞⠀⠇⠁⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠒⠀⠀⠠⠚⠑⠀⠎⠥⠊⠎
⠀⠞⠳⠚⠳⠗⠎⠀⠑⠞⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠚⠁⠍⠁⠊⠎⠀⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠀⠧⠳⠎⠀⠍⠄⠁⠧⠑⠵⠀⠧⠥⠀⠙⠑⠀⠝⠑⠀⠗⠊⠢⠀
⠙⠑⠍⠯⠻⠆⠀⠚⠑⠀⠝⠑⠀⠏⠢⠎⠑⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠀⠙⠥⠀⠞⠳⠞⠂⠀⠑⠞⠀⠝⠄⠁⠊⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.