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Library / Philosophy / Metodin esitys / Braille

Metodin esitys ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

464,291 braille cells · 501 embossed pages at 40×25 · 25,452 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠝⠑⠞⠀⠇⠓⠑⠍⠍⠔⠀⠞⠜⠅⠁⠌⠑⠞⠁⠁⠝⠀⠝⠊⠊⠙⠢⠀⠏⠻⠥⠌⠑⠊⠞⠁⠂⠀
⠇⠥⠥⠇⠢⠀⠧⠜⠍⠁⠁⠝⠀⠝⠊⠊⠞⠀⠏⠊⠙⠑⠞⠞⠧⠝⠀⠝⠊⠔⠀
⠽⠅⠎⠔⠅⠻⠞⠁⠊⠎⠔⠁⠀⠚⠁⠀⠞⠻⠧⠑⠢⠀⠚⠗⠚⠢⠀⠍⠥⠅⠁⠊⠎⠔⠁⠂⠀⠑⠞⠞
⠀⠝⠑⠀⠑⠏⠊⠇⠑⠍⠞⠞⠀⠎⠁⠁⠞⠞⠁⠧⠁⠞⠀⠅⠽⠙⠀
⠇⠥⠕⠝⠝⠕⠇⠇⠊⠎⠑⠍⠍⠊⠌⠁⠀⠚⠁⠀⠧⠓⠑⠍⠍⠝⠀⠕⠍⠊⠞⠥⠊⠎⠊⠌⠁⠀
⠅⠥⠔⠀⠍⠊⠞⠅⠝⠀⠍⠥⠥⠞⠀⠎⠁⠍⠁⠌⠁⠀⠁⠊⠓⠑⠑⠌⠁⠀⠍⠥⠕⠙⠕⠌⠑⠞⠥⠞
⠀⠍⠊⠑⠇⠊⠏⠊⠞⠑⠑⠞⠲⠀⠠⠑⠝⠀⠍⠽⠎⠅⠝⠀⠅⠻⠎⠅⠁⠞⠢⠀⠧⠭⠀
⠕⠇⠑⠧⠁⠝⠊⠀⠽⠓⠙⠢⠅⠝⠀⠁⠔⠕⠁⠝⠀⠑⠝⠎⠊⠍⠊⠝⠢⠀⠅⠑⠅⠎⠊⠚⠂⠀
⠧⠁⠊⠅⠅⠁⠀⠞⠕⠎⠔⠀⠑⠝⠀⠕⠇⠑⠀⠅⠥⠥⠇⠇⠥⠞⠀⠍⠥⠊⠙⠢⠀⠝⠊⠊⠞⠀
⠊⠇⠍⠁⠊⠎⠑⠧⠁⠝⠆⠀⠚⠗⠅⠊⠀⠽⠅⠎⠔⠀⠕⠝⠀⠝⠑⠀⠧⠁⠅⠁⠥⠍⠥⠅⠎⠑⠢⠊
⠀⠎⠁⠁⠞⠞⠁⠝⠥⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠑⠇⠇⠄⠑⠊⠧⠞⠀⠍⠑⠅⠁⠝⠊⠅⠕⠞⠀⠓⠑⠞⠊⠀
⠕⠎⠁⠁⠀⠅⠽⠞⠞⠀⠎⠊⠞⠀⠅⠑⠅⠎⠔⠞⠂⠀⠚⠕⠝⠅⠁⠀⠕⠇⠢⠀
⠎⠑⠇⠊⠞⠞⠝⠽⠞⠀⠞⠑⠕⠅⠎⠑⠎⠎⠁⠝⠊⠀⠝⠊⠍⠑⠇⠞⠀
⠠⠙⠊⠕⠏⠞⠗⠊⠊⠅⠅⠊⠂⠀⠑⠊⠀⠎⠁⠁⠞⠑⠞⠞⠁⠝⠑⠀⠎⠊⠇⠞⠀⠎⠁⠝⠕⠁⠀
⠎⠊⠞⠀⠓⠥⠕⠝⠕⠅⠎⠊⠲⠀⠠⠎⠢⠀⠞⠥⠇⠑⠑⠀⠝⠑⠞⠀⠕⠇⠇⠁⠀⠓⠽⠧⠔⠀
⠞⠁⠊⠞⠁⠧⠁⠂⠀⠚⠕⠅⠁⠀⠕⠎⠁⠁⠀⠞⠑⠓⠙⠀⠚⠁⠀⠓⠕⠊⠞⠁⠁⠀⠍⠔⠥⠝⠀
⠎⠑⠇⠊⠞⠞⠍⠊⠝⠊⠀⠅⠕⠝⠑⠊⠞⠁⠲⠀⠠⠚⠁⠀⠧⠁⠊⠅⠅⠄⠑⠝⠀⠕⠇⠑⠀
⠥⠝⠓⠕⠞⠞⠁⠝⠥⠞⠀⠎⠑⠇⠊⠞⠽⠅⠎⠑⠌⠝⠊⠀⠍⠊⠞⠝⠀⠎⠑⠊⠅⠅⠁⠁⠂⠀
⠕⠇⠊⠎⠔⠀⠽⠓⠞⠀⠎⠥⠥⠗⠑⠌⠊⠀⠊⠓⠍⠑⠊⠎⠎⠝⠊⠂⠀⠚⠕⠎⠀⠞⠥⠕⠀
⠅⠕⠝⠑⠢⠀⠇⠁⠁⠞⠊⠍⠔⠢⠀⠕⠝⠝⠊⠌⠥⠊⠎⠊⠀⠓⠑⠞⠊⠀⠑⠝⠎⠊⠀
⠽⠗⠊⠞⠽⠅⠎⠑⠇⠇⠂⠀⠅⠥⠔⠀⠚⠕⠎⠀⠚⠕⠅⠥⠀⠽⠓⠙⠑⠎⠎⠀⠏⠊⠧⠎⠎⠀
⠕⠏⠏⠊⠎⠊⠀⠍⠁⠔⠊⠕⠝⠀⠓⠽⠧⠔⠀⠎⠕⠊⠞⠞⠁⠍⠁⠁⠝⠀⠅⠊⠞⠜⠁⠁⠂⠀
⠅⠥⠝⠀⠓⠝⠢⠀⠑⠞⠑⠢⠎⠀⠧⠁⠔⠀⠕⠇⠊⠎⠊⠀⠏⠁⠝⠞⠥⠀⠕⠊⠅⠑⠁⠞⠀
⠝⠥⠕⠞⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠅⠊⠗⠚⠕⠊⠞⠁⠝⠀⠗⠁⠝⠎⠅⠁⠅⠎⠊⠼⠁⠂⠀⠚⠕⠅⠁⠀⠕⠝
⠀⠊⠙⠔⠅⠊⠑⠇⠢⠊⠂⠀⠑⠝⠅⠀⠇⠁⠞⠔⠁⠅⠎⠊⠂⠀⠚⠕⠅⠁⠀⠕⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.