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Library / Philosophy / Metodin esitys / Braille

Metodin esitys ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

491,985 braille cells · 536 embossed pages at 40×25 · 25,452 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠧⠁⠊⠅⠑⠥⠅⠎⠊⠁⠂⠀⠍⠥⠞⠞⠁⠀⠝⠑⠀⠑⠊⠧⠞⠀⠅⠥⠊⠞⠑⠝⠅⠁⠁⠝⠀
⠕⠇⠇⠑⠑⠞⠀⠧⠕⠊⠞⠞⠁⠍⠁⠞⠞⠕⠍⠊⠁⠂⠀⠑⠊⠧⠞⠅⠀⠧⠑⠗⠗⠁⠞⠞⠁⠧⠁⠞
⠀⠝⠊⠊⠓⠊⠝⠀⠧⠁⠊⠅⠑⠥⠅⠎⠊⠊⠝⠂⠀⠚⠕⠞⠅⠁⠀⠇⠊⠊⠞⠞⠽⠧⠞⠀
⠧⠓⠊⠍⠏⠊⠑⠝⠅⠊⠝⠀⠽⠓⠞⠑⠊⠎⠅⠥⠝⠝⠁⠇⠇⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠀⠕⠇⠕⠚⠑⠝⠀
⠅⠕⠗⠚⠁⠁⠍⠊⠎⠑⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠝⠊⠞⠀⠎⠥⠥⠗⠊⠁⠀⠗⠁⠅⠑⠝⠝⠥⠅⠎⠊⠁⠀⠕⠝
⠀⠓⠽⠧⠊⠝⠀⠧⠁⠊⠅⠑⠁⠀⠥⠥⠙⠑⠇⠇⠑⠑⠝⠀⠏⠽⠎⠞⠽⠞⠞⠀⠚⠕⠎⠀⠝⠑⠀
⠅⠑⠗⠞⠁⠀⠕⠝⠀⠗⠑⠧⠊⠞⠞⠽⠀⠁⠇⠁⠎⠂⠀⠚⠕⠏⠁⠀⠝⠊⠊⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠧⠁⠊⠅⠑⠁⠀⠏⠽⠎⠞⠽⠞⠞⠂⠀⠏⠽⠎⠞⠽⠎⠎⠅⠊⠝⠂⠀⠚⠕⠎⠀⠝⠑⠀
⠅⠑⠗⠗⠁⠝⠀⠕⠧⠁⠞⠀⠗⠥⠧⠑⠝⠝⠑⠑⠞⠀⠓⠕⠗⠚⠥⠍⠁⠁⠝⠆⠀⠚⠁⠀
⠝⠊⠊⠙⠑⠝⠀⠅⠁⠁⠞⠥⠍⠊⠝⠑⠝⠀⠁⠊⠅⠁⠁⠝⠎⠁⠁⠀⠎⠥⠥⠗⠊⠁⠀
⠞⠥⠓⠕⠚⠁⠲⠀⠠⠝⠊⠊⠙⠑⠝⠀⠏⠥⠥⠞⠞⠑⠑⠇⠇⠊⠎⠥⠥⠅⠎⠊⠁⠂⠀⠚⠕⠎⠀
⠝⠊⠊⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠕⠇⠑⠍⠁⠎⠎⠁⠤⠤⠚⠁⠀⠝⠊⠊⠎⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠁⠊⠞⠞⠁⠧⠁⠀
⠑⠗⠊⠇⠁⠊⠎⠥⠥⠎⠀⠞⠁⠗⠏⠑⠑⠅⠎⠊⠀⠞⠕⠙⠊⠎⠞⠁⠁⠀⠑⠞⠞⠀
⠥⠎⠑⠊⠎⠎⠁⠀⠕⠝⠀⠏⠥⠥⠞⠞⠑⠑⠇⠇⠊⠎⠥⠥⠅⠎⠊⠁⠤⠤⠕⠝⠀
⠞⠕⠞⠞⠥⠍⠥⠎⠀⠑⠏⠊⠇⠑⠍⠞⠞⠀⠎⠥⠥⠗⠑⠎⠎⠁⠀⠍⠗⠊⠝⠀
⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠝⠽⠞⠂⠀⠧⠊⠑⠇⠏⠀⠧⠇⠞⠞⠝⠽⠞⠀⠞⠁⠊⠀⠧⠓⠊⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠝⠀
⠏⠕⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠥⠞⠀⠎⠑⠇⠇⠁⠊⠎⠊⠁⠂⠀⠚⠕⠊⠞⠁⠀⠑⠊⠀⠓⠁⠗⠅⠊⠝⠝⠁⠝⠀
⠁⠧⠥⠇⠇⠁⠀⠝⠊⠊⠝⠀⠓⠑⠇⠏⠕⠎⠞⠊⠀⠧⠕⠊⠞⠁⠊⠎⠊⠀⠅⠕⠗⠚⠁⠞⠁⠲⠀
⠠⠎⠁⠝⠁⠇⠇⠁⠀⠎⠁⠝⠕⠑⠝⠂⠀⠕⠇⠑⠧⠁⠞⠀⠕⠇⠕⠞⠀⠕⠧⠁⠞⠀
⠍⠑⠇⠅⠑⠊⠝⠀⠁⠊⠝⠁⠀⠎⠊⠑⠙⠑⠞⠞⠧⠍⠍⠞⠀⠅⠥⠊⠝⠀⠝⠊⠊⠙⠑⠝⠀
⠧⠁⠊⠓⠙⠕⠎⠂⠀⠎⠁⠍⠕⠊⠝⠀⠅⠥⠊⠝⠀⠧⠥⠕⠗⠑⠝⠀⠗⠊⠝⠞⠑⠊⠞⠀
⠅⠊⠑⠗⠞⠑⠇⠑⠧⠞⠀⠧⠁⠇⠞⠁⠞⠊⠑⠞⠀⠇⠊⠊⠅⠅⠑⠑⠎⠞⠀⠧⠓⠊⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠝
⠀⠝⠊⠊⠝⠀⠞⠁⠎⠕⠊⠞⠞⠥⠧⠁⠞⠀⠚⠁⠀⠞⠥⠇⠑⠧⠁⠞⠀⠝⠊⠊⠝⠀
⠍⠥⠅⠁⠧⠊⠅⠎⠊⠂⠀⠑⠞⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠏⠁⠇⠚⠕⠝⠀⠏⠁⠗⠑⠍⠏⠊⠀⠅⠥⠇⠅⠑⠁⠀
⠝⠊⠊⠞⠀⠏⠊⠞⠅⠊⠝⠂⠀⠅⠥⠊⠝⠀⠕⠊⠅⠁⠊⠎⠞⠁⠀⠅⠊⠊⠏⠑⠍⠇⠇⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.