Bourne shell Superseded
Bourne shell
KindProgramming language
Appeared1979
StatusSuperseded
CreatorStephen Bourne / Bell Labs
Familyshell
Also known assh
Sourceen.wikipedia.org ↗
The shell that made shell a language — control flow, variables, and the here-doc; superseded as an implementation, immortal as the POSIX grammar.
1960198020002020
Stephen Bourne's sh (1979) — the Bourne shell — made shell scripting a language: variables, control flow, functions, and the here-doc. It shipped with Version 7 Unix and became the standard.\n\nEvery /bin/sh is its descendant; POSIX standardized it, and bash/ksh/zsh are its dialects.