Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding / Braille

An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

289,925 braille cells · 305 embossed pages at 40×25 · 235 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠗⠬⠬⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠎⠀⠉⠇⠑⠜⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀
⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠓⠕⠏⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠥⠞⠑⠂⠀
⠱⠊⠡⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠁⠗⠊⠎⠑⠂⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠻⠝⠬⠀⠸⠮⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠯⠀
⠗⠑⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠲⠼⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠀⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠀⠝⠕⠀⠍
⠀⠴⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠘⠹⠂⠀⠱⠕⠀⠙⠢⠊⠫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠝⠝⠁⠞⠑⠀
⠊⠙⠑⠁⠎⠂⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠎⠀⠶⠀⠉⠕⠏⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠀⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠆⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀⠭⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠑⠎⠎⠫⠂⠀⠞⠀⠮
⠀⠞⠻⠍⠎⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠮⠽⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠫⠂⠀⠶⠀⠝⠀⠡⠕⠎⠢⠀⠾⠀
⠎⠥⠡⠀⠉⠁⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠭⠁⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠙⠑⠋⠔⠫⠂⠀⠵⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠢⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠍⠊⠌⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠸⠮⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠙⠕⠉⠞⠗⠔⠑⠲⠀⠠⠿⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠊⠝⠝⠁⠞⠑⠦⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀
⠊⠝⠝⠁⠞⠑⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠟⠥⠊⠧⠁⠇⠢⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠂⠀⠮⠝⠀
⠁⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀⠏⠻⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠯⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠎⠀⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠮⠀⠍⠔⠙⠀⠍⠥⠌
⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠪⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠝⠝⠁⠞⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠂⠀⠔⠀
⠱⠁⠞⠑⠧⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠢⠎⠑⠀⠺⠑⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀⠘⠺⠂⠀⠱⠑⠮⠗
⠀⠔⠀⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠥⠝⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠂⠀
⠁⠗⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠊⠁⠇⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠍⠊⠗⠁⠉⠥⠇⠳⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠃⠽⠀⠊⠝⠝⠁⠞⠑⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠞⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠍⠏⠕⠗⠜⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠃⠊⠗⠹⠂⠀⠮
⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠥⠞⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠗⠊⠧⠕⠇⠳⠎⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠭⠀⠺⠕⠗⠹⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠝⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠐⠞⠀⠹⠔⠅⠬
⠀⠃⠑⠛⠔⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⠑⠮⠗⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠂⠀⠁⠞⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠃⠊⠗⠹⠲⠀⠠⠁⠛⠁⠔⠂⠀⠮⠀⠘⠺⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠞⠁⠅⠢⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀⠧⠀⠇⠕⠕⠎⠑⠀⠎⠢⠎⠑⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠠⠠⠇⠕⠉⠅⠑⠀⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠕⠮⠗⠎⠆⠀⠵⠀⠌⠯⠬⠀⠿⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠷⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠏⠻⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠎⠢⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠯⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.