Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Teaching / Outlines of Universal History, Designed as a Text-book and for Private Reading / Braille

Outlines of Universal History, Designed as a Text-book and for Private Reading ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

2,028,804 braille cells · 2,157 embossed pages at 40×25 · 6,617 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠎⠑⠁⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀
⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠝⠥⠍⠑⠗⠕⠥⠎⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠉⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠥⠝⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠊⠵⠑⠙⠀
⠗⠁⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠎⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠞⠑⠂⠀
⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠊⠝⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠲⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠁⠝⠞⠊⠟⠥⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠍⠑⠞⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠕⠎⠎⠊⠇⠀
⠑⠇⠑⠏⠓⠁⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠓⠽⠑⠝⠁⠎⠂⠀⠃⠑⠁⠗⠎⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠂⠤⠤⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠝⠕⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠛⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠇⠽⠀⠑⠭⠞⠊⠝⠉⠞⠲⠀
⠠⠙⠺⠑⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠤⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠋⠁⠗⠤⠙⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀
⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠎⠤⠤⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠎⠀⠉⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠗⠕⠉⠅⠤⠎⠓⠑⠇⠞⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠇⠁⠅⠑⠤⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠏⠊⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠎⠺⠊⠞⠵⠑⠗⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠑⠇⠎⠑⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠤⠤⠎⠑⠏⠥⠇⠉⠓⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠉⠁⠍⠏⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠞⠎⠂
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠍⠍⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠕⠗⠝⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠂⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝
⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠊⠝⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀
⠍⠕⠝⠥⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠉⠁⠗⠗⠽⠀⠥⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠗⠁⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠟⠥⠁⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠗⠽
⠀⠕⠗⠀⠠⠙⠗⠊⠋⠞⠀⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀
⠠⠠⠎⠞⠁⠛⠑⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠍⠁⠗⠅⠑⠙⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠧⠁⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠉⠎⠀⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.