Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Teaching / Outlines of Universal History, Designed as a Text-book and for Private Reading / Braille

Outlines of Universal History, Designed as a Text-book and for Private Reading ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

2,028,804 braille cells · 2,157 embossed pages at 40×25 · 6,617 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠎⠕⠥⠗⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠽⠞⠓⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑
⠀⠎⠞⠁⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠁⠝⠛⠥⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠝⠕⠥⠝⠎⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠁⠀
⠛⠑⠝⠙⠑⠗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠍⠁⠇⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠋⠑⠍⠁⠇⠑⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠧⠑⠗⠃⠎⠂⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠁⠥⠭⠊⠇⠊⠁⠗⠽⠀⠧⠑⠗⠃⠎⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠀
⠁⠇⠇⠑⠛⠑⠙⠂⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀
⠎⠕⠗⠞⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠎⠊⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠋⠑⠗⠗⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠙⠁⠽⠂
⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠀⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠇⠊⠞⠑⠗⠁⠇⠆⠀⠀⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠋⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠏⠗⠑⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠽⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠝⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠁⠺⠝⠂⠀⠀⠀
⠁⠎⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠀⠏⠥⠗⠎⠥⠑⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠀
⠍⠊⠎⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠁
⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠽⠞⠓⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠞⠁⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠕⠎⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠃⠽⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠀⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠞⠕⠗⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠏⠗⠑⠞⠑⠙⠀⠇⠊⠞⠑⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠃⠽
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠎⠁⠧⠁⠛⠑⠀⠀⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠑⠝⠙⠁⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠗⠁⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝
⠀⠀⠀⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠗⠊⠧⠑⠗⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠀⠍⠊⠎⠞⠁⠅⠑⠝⠇⠽⠀
⠗⠑⠛⠁⠗⠙⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠕⠛⠑⠝⠊⠞⠕⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀
⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠎⠕⠇⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.