Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / How To / Frost's Laws and By-Laws of American Society / Braille

Frost's Laws and By-Laws of American Society ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

371,401 braille cells · 393 embossed pages at 40×25 · 644 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠎⠍⠊⠞⠓⠄⠎⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠊⠝⠛⠤⠗⠕⠕⠍⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠗⠁⠧⠑⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠁⠃⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽
⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠥⠏⠀
⠃⠥⠞⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠗⠕⠕⠍⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠞⠗⠥⠝⠅⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠁⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠇⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠕⠧⠑⠗⠤⠑⠎⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠎⠁⠇⠥⠞⠑⠎⠀⠠⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠠⠎⠁⠇⠥⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠙⠕
⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠑⠍⠃⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠙⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀
⠑⠭⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠅⠊⠎⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠂⠀⠥⠝⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠎⠞⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠀⠋⠗⠊⠑⠝⠙⠎⠂⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠊⠗⠀⠎⠑⠭⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠏⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠙⠑⠍⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠎⠁⠇⠥⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲
⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠁⠝⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠅⠊⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑
⠀⠑⠭⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠙⠂⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠛⠑⠝⠞⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠁⠝⠀⠑⠍⠃⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠟⠥⠊⠞⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠁⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠇⠀⠎⠁⠇⠥⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠂⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠙⠑⠍⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠥⠎⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠊⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠤⠛⠊⠗⠇⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠍⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠀
⠁⠉⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠛⠗⠑⠑⠞⠊⠝⠛⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀
⠓⠁⠝⠙⠤⠤⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠎⠥⠇⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠕⠋⠋⠑⠗⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠋⠊⠝⠛⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠤⠃⠗⠑⠙⠀
⠎⠝⠕⠃⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠙⠕⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠁⠇⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠃⠁⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.