Library / How To / German composition / Braille
German composition ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
836,100 braille cells · 880 embossed pages at 40×25 · 34,457 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠠⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠍⠕⠝⠊⠁⠝⠂⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠇⠁⠵⠑⠙⠍⠕⠝⠊⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠛⠀ ⠁⠗⠍⠎⠑⠇⠊⠛⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠓⠀⠵⠑⠗⠇⠥⠍⠏⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠼⠁⠋⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠏⠕⠕⠗⠀⠠⠠⠏⠁⠽⠼⠁⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠙⠥⠅⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠍⠁⠗⠇⠃⠕⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠂⠀ ⠊⠍⠍⠑⠙⠊⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀ ⠠⠃⠇⠑⠝⠓⠑⠊⠍⠼⠃⠂⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠙⠼⠉⠀⠁⠀⠎⠕⠇⠙⠊⠑⠗⠀ ⠇⠑⠁⠝⠊⠝⠛⠼⠙⠀⠏⠑⠝⠎⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠥⠞⠞⠤⠑⠝⠙⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠥⠎⠅⠑⠞⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠎⠞⠑⠙⠼⠑⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠒⠀ ⠦⠠⠺⠓⠽⠀⠎⠕⠀⠏⠑⠝⠎⠊⠧⠑⠼⠋⠂⠀⠍⠽⠀⠋⠗⠊⠑⠝⠙⠂⠀⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀ ⠎⠕⠼⠛⠀⠛⠇⠕⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠁⠀⠧⠊⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠦⠴⠀⠦⠠⠊⠞⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠛⠇⠕⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠼⠓⠂⠴⠀⠗⠑⠏⠇⠊⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠃⠗⠁⠧⠑⠀⠋⠑⠇⠇⠕⠺⠂⠀ ⠦⠃⠥⠞⠼⠊⠀⠠⠊⠀⠁⠍⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝ ⠀⠃⠇⠕⠕⠙⠀⠠⠊⠼⠁⠚⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠀⠎⠏⠊⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠁⠽⠼⠁⠁⠀ ⠓⠁⠎⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠼⠁⠃⠀⠑⠁⠗⠝⠑⠙⠀⠍⠑⠀ ⠋⠕⠥⠗⠏⠑⠝⠉⠑⠲⠴⠤⠤⠠⠠⠗⠑⠧⠲⠀⠠⠗⠲⠀⠠⠅⠲⠀⠠⠠⠁⠗⠧⠊⠝⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀ ⠼⠁⠀⠠⠁⠗⠍⠎⠑⠇⠊⠛⠑⠀⠠⠃⠑⠵⠁⠓⠇⠥⠝⠛⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠀ ⠠⠎⠉⠓⠇⠁⠉⠓⠞⠀⠃⠑⠊⠀⠠⠃⠇⠊⠝⠙⠓⠑⠊⠍⠀⠶⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠲⠀ ⠼⠦⠠⠃⠇⠑⠝⠓⠑⠊⠍⠄⠶⠀⠺⠥⠗⠙⠑⠀⠁⠍⠀⠼⠁⠉⠀⠀⠠⠁⠥⠛⠥⠎⠞⠀ ⠼⠁⠛⠚⠙⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀⠠⠓⠑⠗⠵⠕⠛⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠠⠍⠁⠗⠇⠃⠕⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀ ⠊⠝⠀⠠⠧⠑⠗⠃⠊⠝⠙⠥⠝⠛⠀⠍⠊⠞⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀⠀⠎⠞⠑⠗⠑⠊⠉⠓⠊⠎⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀ ⠠⠏⠗⠊⠝⠵⠑⠝⠀⠠⠑⠥⠛⠑⠝⠀⠛⠑⠛⠑⠝⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠵⠕⠎⠑⠝⠀ ⠛⠑⠋⠕⠉⠓⠞⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠃⠇⠊⠝⠙⠓⠑⠊⠍⠀⠀⠊⠎⠞⠀⠑⠊⠝⠀⠅⠇⠑⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀ ⠃⠁⠽⠑⠗⠊⠎⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠠⠙⠕⠗⠋⠀⠃⠑⠊⠀⠠⠓⠉⠓⠎⠞⠙⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀ ⠠⠙⠕⠝⠁⠥⠲⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠀⠀⠠⠎⠉⠓⠇⠁⠉⠓⠞⠀⠺⠥⠗⠙⠑⠀⠵⠥⠀⠛⠥⠝⠎⠞⠑⠝ ⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠧⠑⠗⠃⠝⠙⠑⠞⠑⠝⠀⠑⠝⠞⠎⠉⠓⠊⠑⠙⠑⠝⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.