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English grammar ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

512,199 braille cells · 532 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,144 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠕⠋⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀⠉⠁⠗⠑⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠏⠓⠗⠁⠎⠑⠎⠂⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠍⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠺⠊⠙⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠊⠝⠑⠺⠽⠀⠝⠑⠉⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠎⠊⠇⠧⠑⠗⠀
⠞⠗⠥⠍⠏⠑⠞⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠀⠝⠕⠥⠝⠂⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠕⠝⠕⠥⠝⠂⠀⠁⠀⠧⠑⠗⠃⠂⠀⠁⠝⠀⠀
⠁⠙⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠙⠧⠑⠗⠃⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠞⠗⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠏⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀⠁⠝⠽⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠑⠇⠎⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠏⠓⠗⠁⠎⠑⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠃⠑⠛⠊⠝⠝⠊⠝⠛⠆⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠓⠕⠗⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠓⠗⠁⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠓⠁⠙⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀
⠁⠎⠅⠀⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠦⠀⠕⠗⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠺⠓⠕⠍⠦⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠀⠍⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠓⠗⠁⠎⠑⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠊⠝⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀⠏⠓⠗⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠺⠁⠽⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠏⠓⠗⠁⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠥⠏⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠺⠕⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠒⠀⠶⠼⠁⠶⠀⠁⠝⠀⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠂⠀
⠶⠼⠃⠶⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠏⠥⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠓⠕⠍⠀⠀⠕⠗⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀⠁⠀⠀⠏⠗⠑⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠑
⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠓⠗⠁⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.