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English grammar ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

512,199 braille cells · 532 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,144 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠍⠁⠗⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠓⠑⠇⠋⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠺⠀⠕⠋⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠙⠑⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠀⠋⠗⠁⠛⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠟⠥⠁⠉⠅⠁⠇⠊⠝⠁⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠎⠊⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠊⠇⠽⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠑⠙⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠙⠑⠁⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠓⠑⠗⠀⠺⠊⠝⠛⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠠⠎⠊⠗⠀⠠⠎⠕⠕⠞⠽⠀⠺⠁⠙⠙⠇⠑⠙⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠥⠙⠇⠽⠀⠁⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠋⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀
⠽⠕⠥⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠥⠇⠊⠏⠀⠞⠗⠑⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠞⠗⠥⠝⠅⠀
⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠊⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠎⠍⠕⠕⠞⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠛⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠠⠛⠽⠏⠎⠽⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠇⠁⠏⠏⠑⠙⠀⠥⠏⠀⠎⠊⠭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠥⠎⠞⠁⠗⠙⠀⠏⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠁⠙
⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠕⠇⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠓⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠀⠺⠊⠇⠙⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠊⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠀
⠺⠁⠎⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠎⠅⠊⠇⠇⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠙⠑⠎⠅⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠎⠅⠀
⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠊⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠊⠝⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠙⠀⠍⠽⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠎⠲⠀
⠼⠁⠚⠲⠀⠠⠍⠑⠎⠎⠥⠁⠄⠎⠀⠓⠥⠎⠃⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠍⠁⠗⠅⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠋⠊⠝⠑⠀⠃⠥⠋⠋⠁⠇⠕⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠺⠕⠗⠗⠊⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠑⠙⠊⠝⠛⠇⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠁⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠉⠕⠁⠇⠀⠃⠥⠗⠝⠑⠗⠎⠀⠺⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠋⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀
⠧⠁⠇⠊⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠊⠝⠛⠇⠑⠀⠋⠊⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠃⠲⠀
⠠⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠍⠽⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠁⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠉⠲⠀⠠⠅⠝⠕⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠕⠎⠎⠊⠏⠎⠀⠇⠊⠝⠛⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎
⠀⠞⠁⠇⠅⠀⠁⠍⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠍⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠇⠽⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.