Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Art / A short history of architecture / Braille

A short history of architecture ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

201,991 braille cells · 211 embossed pages at 40×25 · 156 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠮⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠜⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠍⠏⠕⠗⠜⠽⠀⠠⠛⠕⠹⠊⠉⠀⠔⠀
⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠯⠀⠯⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠉⠕⠧⠻⠎⠀⠮⠀⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠍⠀
⠁⠉⠉⠥⠗⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠞⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀
⠉⠳⠝⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠿⠀⠀⠘⠮⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠗⠊⠧⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀
⠕⠮⠗⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀⠧⠜⠊⠳⠎⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠁⠗⠕⠎⠑⠀⠾⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀⠌⠑⠏⠀⠔⠀⠸⠮⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠮⠀⠀⠁⠗⠡⠊⠞⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀
⠉⠳⠝⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠏⠗⠷⠊⠞⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠮⠽⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠔⠫⠀⠯
⠀⠀⠑⠗⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠸⠮⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠬⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠁⠝⠛⠇⠕⠤⠠⠋⠗⠢⠡⠀
⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠉⠁⠮⠙⠗⠁⠇⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠕⠛⠝⠑⠂⠀⠔⠀
⠠⠛⠻⠍⠁⠝⠽⠂⠀⠯⠀⠠⠞⠕⠇⠫⠕⠂⠀⠔⠀⠠⠎⠏⠁⠔⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠵⠀⠀⠋⠔⠑⠀⠵
⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠀⠔⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠯⠂⠀⠃⠀
⠮⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠑⠊⠮⠗⠀⠀⠠⠛⠻⠍⠁⠝⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠠⠎⠏⠁⠝⠊⠩⠀⠔⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠯⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠗⠑⠿⠑⠀⠙⠀⠝⠀⠀
⠃⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠁⠗⠡⠊⠞⠑⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀⠘⠮⠀
⠉⠳⠝⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠠⠊⠞⠁⠇⠽⠂⠀⠀⠠⠛⠕⠹⠊⠉⠀⠁⠗⠡⠊⠞⠑⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑
⠀⠴⠀⠝⠑⠧⠻⠀⠥⠝⠙⠻⠌⠕⠕⠙⠀⠵⠀⠭⠀⠴⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠹⠂⠀⠀⠯⠀
⠱⠢⠑⠧⠻⠀⠁⠝⠽⠹⠬⠀⠴⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠫⠀⠔⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠀
⠊⠍⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠮⠗⠝⠀⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠂
⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠀⠴⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠓⠜⠙⠀⠯⠀⠍⠑⠡⠁⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠠⠊⠞⠁⠇⠊⠁⠝⠀⠠⠛⠕⠹⠊⠉⠀⠴⠀⠷⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠷⠞⠢⠀
⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠊⠋⠥⠇⠂⠀⠃⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠴⠀⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠌⠀⠁⠀⠎⠑⠏⠜⠁⠞⠑⠀
⠌⠽⠇⠑⠂⠀⠔⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠢⠉⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠫⠀⠿⠍⠎⠂⠀⠀
⠠⠕⠗⠊⠢⠞⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠇⠳⠗⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠗⠥⠔⠎⠀⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠎⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠏⠊⠉⠥⠳⠎⠇⠽

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.