Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Art / A short history of architecture / Braille

A short history of architecture ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

201,991 braille cells · 211 embossed pages at 40×25 · 156 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠌⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠓⠽⠏⠻⠃⠕⠇⠊⠉⠀⠁⠗⠡⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠀⠠⠎⠁⠎⠎⠁⠝⠊⠁⠝⠀⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀
⠵⠀⠮⠀⠏⠁⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠠⠉⠕⠗⠕⠑⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠠⠞⠁⠅⠞⠀⠠⠅⠑⠎⠗⠁⠀⠔⠀⠮
⠀⠀⠗⠥⠔⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠉⠞⠑⠎⠊⠏⠓⠕⠝⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠠⠞⠊⠛⠗⠊⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀
⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠬⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠋⠊⠗⠳⠵⠁⠃⠁⠙⠀⠯⠀⠀⠠⠎⠜⠃⠊⠌⠁⠝⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠶⠀
⠍⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠫⠀⠔⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠾⠀⠠⠏⠻⠎⠊⠁⠝⠀⠁⠗⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠐⠕⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠑⠜⠇⠊⠑⠌⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠕⠔⠞⠫⠀⠁⠗⠡⠀⠊⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠀⠠⠝⠊⠇⠕⠍⠑⠞⠻⠂⠀⠑⠗⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮
⠀⠠⠗⠕⠙⠁⠓⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠠⠊⠎⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠠⠛⠜⠙⠢⠎⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠉⠁⠊⠗⠕⠂⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠠⠺⠁⠇⠇⠊⠙⠂⠀⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠑⠊⠛⠓⠹⠀⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀⠺⠕⠗⠹⠽⠀⠷⠀⠝⠕⠞⠑⠂⠀⠵⠀⠩⠪⠬⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠠⠛⠕⠹⠊⠉⠀⠀⠁⠗⠡⠀⠴⠀⠝⠕⠀
⠊⠝⠧⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠹⠊⠗⠞⠑⠢⠹⠀⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠂⠀⠔⠀⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠂⠀
⠃⠀⠍⠻⠑⠇⠽⠀⠀⠮⠀⠁⠙⠕⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠿⠍⠀⠥⠎⠫⠀⠋⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠔⠀⠠⠑⠛⠽⠏⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠀
⠥⠝⠊⠧⠻⠎⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠅⠝⠪⠝⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠫⠀⠭⠀⠸⠓⠀⠑⠧⠻⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀
⠇⠕⠌⠀⠎⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠷⠂⠀⠎⠔⠉⠑⠀⠮⠀⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠎⠏⠻⠊⠞⠽⠀
⠷⠀⠠⠃⠁⠃⠽⠇⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠷⠀⠮⠀⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠍⠕⠎⠟⠥⠑⠎⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠘⠹⠀⠷⠀⠠⠕⠍⠜⠀⠯⠀⠀
⠠⠁⠃⠙⠤⠑⠇⠤⠠⠍⠁⠇⠑⠅⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠚⠻⠥⠎⠁⠇⠑⠍⠀⠯⠀⠷⠀⠠⠺⠁⠇⠇⠊⠙⠀
⠁⠞⠀⠠⠙⠁⠍⠁⠎⠉⠥⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠀⠍⠕⠎⠟⠥⠑⠀⠷⠀⠠⠕⠍⠜⠀⠴⠀⠃⠀⠁⠀
⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠧⠁⠥⠇⠞⠫⠀⠡⠁⠍⠃⠻⠂⠀⠕⠗⠊⠢⠞⠫⠀⠔⠀⠕⠗⠙⠻⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀
⠑⠝⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠮⠀⠋⠁⠊⠹⠋⠥⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷
⠀⠠⠍⠑⠉⠉⠁⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠏⠗⠁⠽⠬⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠁⠃⠙⠤⠑⠇⠤⠠⠍⠁⠇⠑⠅⠂⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠮⠀⠠⠁⠅⠎⠁⠓⠂⠀⠁⠙⠚⠕⠔⠎⠀⠭

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.