Library / Art / A short history of architecture / Braille
A short history of architecture ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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244,658 braille cells · 258 embossed pages at 40×25 · 156 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠦⠠⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠠⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠂⠴⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠑⠎⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠑⠊⠛⠓⠀⠁⠀⠍⠊⠇⠇⠊⠕⠝⠀⠏⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠃⠁⠞⠊⠎⠎⠊⠑⠗⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀ ⠑⠗⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠊⠑⠎⠞⠎⠂⠀⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀ ⠎⠞⠗⠊⠅⠑⠀⠞⠑⠗⠗⠕⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠑⠁⠗⠞⠎ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠎⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠓⠕⠇⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠎⠀⠑⠍⠃⠇⠑⠍⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠎⠥⠎⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠊⠗⠲⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠞⠑⠀⠁⠛⠑⠎⠂ ⠀⠁⠎⠀⠍⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠁⠝⠞⠊⠟⠥⠊⠞⠽⠀ ⠃⠽⠀⠠⠏⠇⠊⠝⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠏⠞⠕⠇⠑⠍⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠗⠊⠇⠊⠞⠓⠁⠂⠀⠕⠗ ⠀⠇⠊⠉⠓⠁⠧⠑⠝⠎⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀ ⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠧⠑⠗⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠓⠕⠗⠊⠵⠕⠝⠞⠁⠇ ⠀⠗⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠏⠑⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠗⠥⠙⠑⠀⠀⠛⠁⠞⠑⠺⠁⠽⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀ ⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀ ⠓⠁⠎⠀⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠇⠞⠁⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠁⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀ ⠙⠕⠇⠍⠑⠝⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠤⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠕⠝⠑⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀⠋⠇⠁⠞⠀⠃⠕⠥⠇⠙⠑⠗⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠑⠙⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠎⠑⠧⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠑⠗⠀⠕⠝⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠥⠏⠏⠑⠗⠀ ⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠗⠥⠇⠑⠂⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠝⠑⠇⠎⠀⠀⠉⠥⠞⠀ ⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠏⠞⠁⠉⠇⠑⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠇⠕⠕⠙⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠧⠊⠉⠞⠊⠍⠎⠀⠎⠁⠉⠗⠊⠋⠊⠉⠑⠙⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.