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Physical science in the time of Nero ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

618,153 braille cells · 638 embossed pages at 40×25 · 893 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠙⠑⠧⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠱⠕⠇⠑⠀⠐⠡⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠃⠑⠀⠃⠁⠙⠀⠊⠋⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠦⠇⠊⠫⠲⠴⠀
⠠⠮⠀⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠎⠂⠀⠀⠱⠕⠍⠀⠠⠎⠢⠑⠉⠁⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠎⠀⠡⠗⠕⠝⠊⠉⠇⠻⠎⠂⠀
⠯⠀⠏⠜⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠜⠇⠽⠀⠠⠑⠏⠊⠛⠢⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠔⠀⠐⠕⠀⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑
⠀⠟⠀⠋⠊⠻⠉⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠉⠅⠫⠀⠶⠼⠃⠓⠊⠶⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠚⠥⠌⠊⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠠⠎⠢⠑⠉⠁⠀⠭⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠓⠜⠙⠇⠽⠀⠍⠀
⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠑⠀⠞⠪⠜⠙⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠀⠏⠲⠀
⠼⠁⠑⠙⠂⠀⠀⠼⠃⠂⠀⠗⠢⠙⠻⠫⠂⠀⠦⠠⠊⠀⠉⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠍⠽⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠘⠺⠂⠀
⠑⠞⠉⠲⠂⠴⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠀⠇⠊⠞⠻⠁⠇⠇⠽⠂⠀⠀⠦⠠⠊⠄⠍⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠜⠀⠊⠋⠀
⠺⠁⠞⠻⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠀⠍⠑⠑⠞⠀⠥⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠴⠀⠠⠏⠻⠓⠁⠏⠎⠂⠀
⠮⠗⠑⠿⠑⠂⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠻⠀⠷⠀⠎⠏⠑⠁⠅⠬⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮
⠀⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠀⠷⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠔⠀⠀⠠⠃⠗⠊⠞⠁⠔
⠀⠁⠀⠠⠛⠕⠧⠻⠝⠍⠢⠞⠀⠗⠑⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠗⠙⠫⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠕⠷⠀⠷⠀
⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠮⠀⠀⠎⠥⠃⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠔⠀⠐⠎⠀⠏⠜⠞⠎⠀
⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠗⠽⠀⠷⠀⠦⠠⠊⠀⠃⠑⠛⠀⠽⠳⠗⠀⠏⠜⠙⠕⠝⠴⠀⠿⠀⠀
⠦⠠⠽⠄⠗⠑⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠜⠖⠴⠀⠠⠮⠀⠡⠊⠇⠙⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠀⠐⠓⠀
⠗⠑⠤⠇⠊⠧⠫⠀⠮⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠀⠷⠀⠀⠮⠀⠗⠁⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠢⠑⠉⠁⠀⠸⠓
⠀⠁⠀⠺⠊⠙⠑⠀⠕⠥⠞⠇⠕⠕⠅⠂⠀⠞⠕⠕⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠀⠎⠏⠇⠢⠙⠊⠙⠀
⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠋⠁⠊⠹⠲⠀⠀⠠⠾⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠓⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀⠑⠽⠑⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠑⠑⠎⠀⠮⠀⠙⠁⠽⠀⠱⠢⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠌⠗⠕⠝⠕⠍⠻⠀⠺⠀⠁⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀
⠙⠑⠍⠕⠝⠌⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠮⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠯⠀⠕⠗⠃⠊⠞⠀⠷⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠑⠞⠎⠼⠁⠊
⠀⠶⠼⠃⠊⠊⠶⠆⠀⠓⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠢⠞⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠑⠞⠀⠏⠕⠌⠻⠊⠞⠽⠀⠓⠀
⠁⠀⠩⠜⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠗⠫⠊⠞⠖⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠦⠀⠓⠥⠍⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎
⠀⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠦⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠦⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠌⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠥⠎⠑⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠁⠅⠢⠀⠓⠕⠍⠑⠆⠀⠀⠺⠑⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠔⠑⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.