Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Agriculture / The puzzle of life and how it has been put together / Braille

The puzzle of life and how it has been put together ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

180,556 braille cells · 189 embossed pages at 40×25 · 200 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠞⠀⠥⠏⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠠⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠀⠓⠊⠍⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠎⠑⠁⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠓⠑⠁⠗⠙⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠥⠎⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠕⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠋⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠧⠕⠇⠉⠁⠝⠕⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑
⠀⠟⠥⠊⠞⠑⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠇⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠎⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠀⠊⠞⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠀
⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠛⠗⠑⠺⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀
⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠗⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠲⠀⠠⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠏⠑⠗⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽
⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠂⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀
⠠⠑⠕⠵⠕⠝⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠦⠇⠊⠋⠑⠤⠙⠁⠺⠝⠀
⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠂⠴⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠛⠗⠑⠺⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑
⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠝⠅⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠞⠲⠀
⠠⠇⠁⠺⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠗⠊⠧⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠉⠁⠝⠁⠙⠁⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠃⠑⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠕⠉⠅⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠇⠁⠥⠗⠑⠝⠞⠊⠁⠝
⠀⠀⠗⠕⠉⠅⠎⠂⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠞⠊⠝⠽⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠦⠇⠊⠋⠑⠤⠙⠁⠺⠝⠀⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠂⠴
⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠺⠑⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠁⠀
⠍⠊⠉⠗⠕⠎⠉⠕⠏⠑⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠇⠕⠺⠇⠽⠀
⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠵⠑⠙⠀⠎⠓⠑⠇⠇⠎⠀⠀⠇⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠁⠎⠀
⠝⠕⠺⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠗⠕⠉⠅⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠎⠊⠙⠑⠎⠤⠤⠊⠝⠀⠠⠑⠁⠎⠞⠑⠗⠝

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.