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The Roman Pronunciation of Latin: Why We Use It and How to Use It ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

105,477 braille cells · 112 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,103 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠋⠁⠎⠓⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠥⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠂⠀
⠑⠝⠥⠍⠑⠗⠁⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠑⠭⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠎⠏⠊⠗⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎
⠀⠉⠓⠕⠗⠕⠝⠁⠑⠀⠶⠋⠕⠗⠀⠉⠕⠗⠕⠝⠁⠑⠶⠂⠀⠉⠓⠑⠝⠞⠥⠗⠊⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀
⠶⠋⠕⠗⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠥⠗⠊⠕⠝⠑⠎⠶⠂⠀⠏⠗⠁⠑⠉⠓⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀⠶⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠏⠗⠁⠑⠉⠕⠝⠑⠎⠶⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠁⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠎⠕⠥⠝⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠥⠙⠊⠝⠛
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠝⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠶⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠧⠕⠇⠥⠍⠑⠶⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠏⠥⠇⠉⠓⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠥⠇⠉⠑⠗⠂⠀⠠⠛⠗⠁⠉⠉⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠛⠗⠁⠉⠉⠊⠎⠂⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠍⠥⠝⠗⠕⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠒⠀⠦⠠⠊⠀⠙⠕⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠎⠏⠊⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑
⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠉⠓⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠉⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠀
⠅⠀⠎⠕⠥⠝⠙⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠉⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠑⠀
⠕⠗⠀⠊⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠉⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀
⠁⠂⠀⠕⠂⠀⠥⠲⠴⠀⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠋⠑⠎⠎⠕⠗⠀⠠⠍⠥⠝⠗⠕⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠉⠊⠞⠑⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠶⠼⠓⠙⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠦⠠⠉⠕⠗⠏⠥⠎⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠎⠉⠗⠲⠂⠴⠀⠧⠕⠇⠲⠀⠠⠊⠲⠶⠀⠃⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠺⠁⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀⠙⠑⠅⠑⠍⠃⠗⠑⠎⠲⠀⠦⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠂⠴⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠀
⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠍⠥⠝⠗⠕⠂⠀⠦⠊⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀
⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠑⠙⠀⠎⠓⠕⠗⠞⠂⠀⠏⠇⠑⠃⠑⠊⠁⠝⠂⠀⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀
⠓⠁⠇⠋⠤⠃⠁⠗⠃⠁⠗⠕⠥⠎⠂⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠕⠇⠙⠀⠊⠝⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠝
⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠇⠇⠁⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠅⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠑⠂
⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠀⠁⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠕⠇⠑⠉⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠂⠀
⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠝⠕⠲⠀⠼⠓⠉⠁⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠂⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠑⠁⠙⠀⠕⠋

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.