Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Teaching / The History of Education / Braille

The History of Education ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

1,782,125 braille cells · 1,880 embossed pages at 40×25 · 6,340 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠋⠑⠺⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠉⠊⠞⠽⠤⠠⠌⠁⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠝⠂⠀
⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠀⠏⠗⠕⠎⠏⠻⠳⠎⠀⠏⠻⠊⠕⠙⠂⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠔⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠍
⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠁⠀⠍⠊⠇⠇⠊⠕⠝⠀⠯⠀⠁⠀⠓⠁⠇⠋⠀⠷⠀⠏⠤⠤⠀⠀⠉⠊⠞⠊⠵⠢⠎⠂⠀
⠿⠑⠊⠛⠝⠻⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠎⠇⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠉⠇⠥⠙⠫⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠠⠠⠁⠝⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀
⠠⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠉⠑⠀⠠⠠⠯⠀⠠⠠⠮⠀⠠⠠⠁⠑⠛⠑⠁⠝⠀⠠⠠⠸⠺⠀⠀
⠠⠎⠥⠏⠻⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠠⠑⠁⠌⠤⠠⠝⠕⠗⠹⠤⠠⠉⠢⠞⠗⠁⠇⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠳⠏⠀⠷⠀⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠠⠌⠁⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠩⠪⠀⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑
⠀⠎⠊⠵⠑⠲⠀⠠⠙⠕⠞⠞⠫⠀⠇⠔⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠀⠮⠀⠃⠳⠝⠙⠜⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷
⠀⠮⠀⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠀⠠⠌⠁⠞⠑⠎⠤⠤⠠⠊⠇⠇⠔⠕⠊⠎⠂⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠊⠁⠝⠁⠂
⠀⠠⠅⠢⠞⠥⠉⠅⠽⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠀⠷⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠉⠑⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠑⠢⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠓⠁⠇⠋⠀⠮⠀⠎⠊⠵⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮
⠀⠠⠌⠁⠞⠑⠀⠷⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠔⠕⠊⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠠⠁⠑⠛⠑⠁⠝⠀⠠⠎⠑⠁⠀⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀
⠮⠀⠎⠊⠵⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠌⠁⠞⠑⠀⠷⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠊⠁⠝⠁⠂⠀⠯⠀⠠⠁⠞⠞⠊⠉⠁⠀⠝
⠀⠟⠀⠎⠀⠇⠜⠛⠑⠀⠵⠀⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠁⠧⠻⠁⠛⠑⠤⠎⠊⠵⠑⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠔⠕⠊⠎⠀
⠉⠳⠝⠞⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠇⠯⠀⠴⠀⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠯⠀⠍⠳⠝⠞⠁⠔⠳⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀
⠙⠑⠑⠏⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠙⠢⠞⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠎⠑⠁⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠀⠉⠇⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠀⠯⠀
⠧⠑⠛⠑⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠶⠀⠝⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠇⠽⠀⠥⠝⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠮⠀⠉⠇⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠀
⠯⠀⠧⠑⠛⠑⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠷⠀⠠⠎⠳⠮⠗⠝⠀⠠⠉⠁⠇⠊⠿⠝⠊⠁⠲⠀⠠⠏⠔⠑⠀⠯
⠀⠋⠊⠗⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠍⠳⠝⠞⠁⠔⠤⠎⠇⠕⠏⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠋⠊⠛⠎⠂⠀⠀
⠕⠇⠊⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎⠂⠀⠇⠑⠍⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠛⠗⠁⠏⠑⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀
⠓⠊⠇⠇⠎⠊⠙⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠏⠇⠁⠔⠎⠀⠃⠑⠇⠪⠂⠀⠀⠶⠀⠡⠜⠁⠉⠞⠻⠊⠌⠊⠉⠀⠷⠀
⠮⠀⠇⠯⠲⠀⠠⠋⠊⠩⠬⠂⠀⠁⠛⠗⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠗⠁⠊⠎⠬⠀⠷⠀⠀
⠉⠁⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠯⠀⠩⠑⠑⠏⠀⠶⠀⠮⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠌⠗⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠻⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠃⠗⠁⠉⠬⠀⠀⠉⠇⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠩⠕⠗⠞⠂⠀⠍⠊⠇⠙⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.