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The History of Education ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

2,144,814 braille cells · 2,285 embossed pages at 40×25 · 6,340 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠽⠀⠋⠁⠗⠤⠀⠀⠎⠊⠛⠓⠞⠑⠙⠀⠅⠊⠝⠛⠎⠂⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠎⠞⠕⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠑⠁⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀
⠋⠊⠝⠁⠇⠇⠽⠂⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠊⠞⠁⠇⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠑⠧⠕⠇⠧⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠊⠃⠑⠎⠀⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠗⠁⠊⠙⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠑⠍⠏⠊⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀
⠁⠀⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠺⠁⠅⠑⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠗⠑⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠇⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠁⠀
⠺⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠋⠥⠇⠀⠗⠑⠧⠊⠧⠁⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠇⠑⠁⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁
⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠑⠭⠏⠁⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠍⠑⠝⠄⠎⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠎⠂⠀⠁⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠁⠺⠁⠅⠑⠝⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁⠀⠺⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠋⠥⠇⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠕⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠇⠁⠝⠙⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠗⠑⠁⠺⠁⠅⠑⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠊⠝⠟⠥⠊⠗⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠙⠑⠍⠕⠉⠗⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠇⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠓⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠺⠁⠎⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠃⠁⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀
⠺⠕⠝⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠋⠕⠥⠗⠞⠑⠑⠝⠞⠓⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠗⠑⠧⠊⠧⠁⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠇⠑⠁⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠊⠞⠁⠇⠽⠀⠛⠁⠧⠑⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠀⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠲⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠀⠼⠁⠑⠚⠚⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.