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Chemistry for beginners ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

79,959 braille cells · 84 embossed pages at 40×25 · 157 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠑⠟⠥⠊⠧⠁⠇⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠕⠉⠞⠗⠊⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠑⠟⠥⠊⠧⠁⠇⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠥⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠉⠁⠇⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑
⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠤⠕⠋⠤⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠍⠃⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠀⠥⠝⠊⠞⠤⠺⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠛⠑⠝⠀⠶⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠶⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠕⠉⠞⠗⠊⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠟⠥⠊⠧⠁⠇⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠊⠉⠀⠺⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠗⠽⠀
⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀
⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠍⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠉⠁⠏⠁⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠇⠁⠉⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠺⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠛⠑⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠞⠕⠍⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠃⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠕⠥⠞⠂⠀⠧⠊⠵⠲⠂⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠀⠀⠁⠎⠀⠍⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠁⠞⠕⠍⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠃⠊⠝⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠏⠗⠊⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠦⠠⠧⠁⠇⠑⠝⠉⠽⠴⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠞⠕⠍⠊⠉⠀⠺⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠟⠥⠊⠧⠁⠇⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠕⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠊⠲⠀⠑⠲⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠑⠟⠥⠊⠧⠁⠇⠑⠝⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠁⠞⠕⠍⠊⠉⠀⠺⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠀
⠉⠁⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠃⠊⠝⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠛⠑⠝⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠓⠇⠕⠗⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠃⠗⠕⠍⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠥⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠂⠀⠠⠓⠠⠉⠇⠂⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.