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Chemistry for beginners ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

79,959 braille cells · 84 embossed pages at 40×25 · 157 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠏⠓⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠓⠁⠏⠑⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀
⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠀⠀⠺⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲
⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠥⠎⠒⠀⠦⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠀
⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠛⠑⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽
⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠛⠑⠝⠂⠀⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠴⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠥⠇⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎⠤⠤⠁⠞⠕⠍⠎⠤⠤⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠎
⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠺⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠂⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠙⠑⠝⠕⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠲⠀
⠠⠓⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠦⠁⠞⠕⠍⠊⠉⠀⠺⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠲⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠎⠂
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠃⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠕⠇⠑⠉⠥⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠎⠆⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠕⠇⠑⠉⠥⠇⠑⠎⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀
⠥⠏⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠋⠥⠗⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀
⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠗⠽⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠭⠀⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠵⠑⠙⠀⠕⠗⠀⠃⠗⠕⠅⠑⠝⠤⠙⠕⠺⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀
⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠗⠽⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠲
⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠙⠁⠇⠞⠕⠝⠄⠎⠀⠙⠁⠽⠀
⠺⠁⠎⠀⠥⠝⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀
⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.