Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Sosialistisen filosofian juuret / Braille

Sosialistisen filosofian juuret ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

141,167 braille cells · 155 embossed pages at 40×25 · 6,975 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠍⠥⠞⠞⠁⠀⠁⠚⠁⠝⠀⠓⠥⠕⠍⠊⠕⠕⠝⠕⠞⠞⠁⠢⠀⠧⠊⠌⠍⠞⠞⠍⠇⠇⠑⠀
⠁⠓⠙⠁⠎⠝⠅⠊⠎⠽⠽⠙⠑⠇⠇⠑⠂⠀⠍⠊⠅⠀⠕⠇⠊⠀⠀⠕⠍⠔⠁⠊⠌⠁⠀
⠗⠁⠝⠎⠅⠁⠇⠁⠊⠎⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠍⠁⠞⠻⠊⠁⠇⠊⠎⠍⠊⠇⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠕⠔⠢⠀
⠑⠗⠊⠅⠕⠔⠢⠀⠞⠍⠝⠀⠍⠁⠞⠻⠊⠁⠇⠊⠎⠍⠔⠀⠗⠁⠚⠕⠊⠞⠞⠥⠝⠑⠊⠎⠥⠥⠎⠀
⠊⠇⠍⠢⠑⠑⠀⠀⠎⠊⠔⠂⠀⠑⠞⠞⠑⠊⠀⠎⠑⠀⠅⠽⠢⠝⠽⠞⠀⠑⠙⠥⠌⠁⠍⠁⠁⠝⠀
⠍⠁⠁⠊⠇⠍⠁⠝⠅⠁⠊⠅⠅⠑⠥⠞⠞⠁⠀⠏⠗⠕⠎⠑⠎⠎⠔⠁⠂⠀⠀⠽⠓⠞⠢⠊⠎⠢⠀
⠁⠔⠑⠅⠕⠅⠕⠕⠍⠥⠅⠎⠢⠁⠂⠀⠚⠕⠅⠁⠀⠕⠝⠀⠎⠁⠁⠝⠥⠞⠀⠍⠥⠕⠞⠕⠝⠎⠁⠀
⠑⠙⠊⠌⠽⠅⠎⠑⠇⠇⠊⠎⠑⠎⠎⠀⠀⠅⠑⠓⠊⠞⠽⠎⠅⠥⠇⠥⠎⠎⠁⠲⠀⠠⠞⠍⠀
⠗⠁⠚⠕⠊⠞⠞⠥⠝⠑⠊⠎⠥⠥⠎⠀⠧⠁⠌⠁⠁⠀⠎⠢⠀⠁⠚⠁⠝⠀
⠇⠥⠕⠝⠝⠕⠝⠞⠊⠑⠞⠑⠊⠙⠢⠀⠀⠅⠑⠓⠊⠞⠽⠎⠁⠌⠑⠞⠞⠁⠀⠚⠁⠀⠝⠊⠊⠓⠔⠀
⠇⠊⠊⠞⠞⠽⠧⠊⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠋⠽⠽⠎⠊⠎⠊⠀⠏⠊⠊⠗⠞⠑⠊⠞⠂⠀⠎⠑⠀⠕⠝⠂⠀⠀
⠙⠊⠁⠇⠑⠅⠞⠊⠊⠅⠅⠁⠧⠁⠌⠁⠊⠎⠊⠁⠀⠎⠢⠀⠁⠚⠁⠝⠀⠋⠊⠇⠕⠎⠷⠊⠢⠀
⠍⠢⠑⠞⠞⠑⠇⠽⠚⠲⠀⠠⠎⠊⠇⠇⠕⠔⠀⠀⠞⠁⠚⠥⠞⠞⠊⠔⠂⠀⠑⠞⠞⠀⠇⠥⠕⠝⠞⠕
⠀⠕⠝⠀⠇⠁⠅⠅⠁⠁⠍⠁⠞⠞⠕⠍⠁⠎⠎⠁⠀⠇⠊⠊⠅⠅⠑⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠍⠥⠞⠞⠁⠀⠞⠍
⠀⠀⠇⠊⠊⠅⠥⠝⠞⠁⠀⠎⠢⠀⠁⠊⠅⠁⠊⠎⠢⠀⠽⠇⠑⠊⠎⠢⠀
⠅⠎⠊⠞⠽⠎⠅⠁⠝⠝⠁⠝⠀⠍⠥⠅⠁⠁⠝⠂⠀⠅⠥⠇⠅⠊⠀⠎⠊⠎⠝⠏⠔⠀⠀⠅⠝⠞⠽⠧
⠀⠽⠍⠏⠽⠗⠇⠊⠊⠅⠑⠞⠞⠂⠀⠑⠊⠅⠀⠝⠊⠔⠍⠥⠕⠙⠕⠔⠀⠍⠊⠇⠇⠕⠔⠅⠁⠁⠝⠀
⠎⠊⠊⠗⠞⠽⠝⠽⠞⠀⠀⠧⠊⠎⠎⠑⠊⠌⠀⠗⠁⠚⠕⠊⠌⠁⠁⠝⠂⠀⠚⠁⠀⠝⠊⠔⠀
⠕⠇⠇⠢⠀⠁⠊⠓⠑⠥⠞⠞⠊⠀⠎⠁⠍⠁⠞⠀⠞⠥⠇⠕⠅⠎⠑⠞⠀⠅⠻⠞⠁⠀⠀
⠞⠕⠊⠎⠢⠎⠁⠀⠚⠇⠅⠑⠢⠲⠀⠠⠞⠍⠀⠁⠚⠁⠞⠥⠎⠀⠕⠇⠊⠀⠎⠊⠇⠇⠑⠀
⠁⠊⠅⠁⠅⠁⠥⠙⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠧⠇⠞⠞⠍⠞⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠅⠁⠝⠞⠊⠇⠁⠔⠢⠀⠞⠑⠕⠗⠊⠁
⠀⠁⠥⠗⠔⠅⠕⠅⠥⠝⠞⠁⠔⠀⠎⠽⠝⠞⠽⠞⠑⠕⠗⠊⠁⠌⠁⠀⠁⠎⠑⠞⠑⠞⠞⠊⠔⠀
⠑⠝⠎⠔⠀⠀⠝⠽⠞⠞⠑⠊⠇⠇⠑⠀⠚⠁⠀⠅⠁⠞⠎⠑⠇⠞⠊⠔⠀⠏⠑⠇⠅⠅⠝⠀
⠊⠓⠍⠑⠢⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠁⠏⠁⠇⠇⠕⠝⠀⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠎⠢⠀⠀⠅⠑⠓⠊⠞⠽⠅⠎⠢⠀
⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠊⠁⠀⠕⠇⠊⠀⠎⠊⠇⠇⠕⠔⠀⠧⠊⠑⠇⠀⠅⠕⠅⠕⠝⠁⠁⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.