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Sosialistisen filosofian juuret ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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150,481 braille cells · 166 embossed pages at 40×25 · 6,975 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠍⠥⠕⠙⠕⠊⠝⠀⠀⠇⠕⠏⠏⠥⠅⠙⠑⠎⠎⠀⠓⠽⠧⠅⠎⠽⠊⠀
⠇⠥⠕⠍⠊⠎⠞⠑⠕⠗⠊⠁⠝⠂⠀⠍⠥⠕⠙⠕⠎⠎⠁⠀⠞⠁⠊⠀⠞⠕⠊⠎⠑⠎⠎⠁⠀⠤⠤⠀
⠚⠁⠀⠞⠍⠀⠀⠇⠥⠕⠍⠊⠝⠑⠝⠀⠕⠝⠀⠋⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠋⠊⠑⠝⠀⠍⠥⠅⠁⠁⠝⠂⠀⠚⠁
⠀⠑⠗⠊⠅⠕⠊⠎⠑⠎⠞⠊⠀⠑⠎⠊⠍⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠛⠑⠇⠊⠝⠀⠍⠥⠅⠁⠁⠝⠂⠀⠀
⠧⠊⠑⠇⠅⠊⠝⠀⠕⠥⠙⠕⠍⠏⠊⠀⠚⠁⠀⠍⠁⠓⠙⠕⠞⠞⠕⠍⠁⠍⠏⠊⠀⠅⠥⠊⠝⠀
⠅⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠥⠎⠅⠕⠀⠤⠤⠀⠚⠕⠥⠞⠥⠊⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠇⠊⠎⠞⠊⠑⠝⠀⠀
⠇⠑⠊⠗⠊⠊⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠕⠊⠎⠑⠞⠀⠞⠁⠁⠎⠑⠝⠂⠀⠚⠕⠞⠅⠁⠀
⠞⠥⠝⠝⠥⠎⠞⠊⠧⠁⠞⠀⠇⠥⠕⠝⠝⠕⠝⠀⠁⠇⠅⠥⠇⠓⠞⠑⠑⠅⠎⠊⠂⠀⠀
⠅⠥⠥⠇⠥⠊⠧⠁⠞⠀⠑⠗⠊⠝⠊⠎⠊⠊⠝⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠊⠎⠞⠊⠎⠊⠊⠝⠀
⠅⠕⠥⠇⠥⠅⠥⠝⠞⠊⠊⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠍⠀⠅⠁⠅⠎⠊⠀⠎⠑⠇⠊⠞⠽⠎⠞⠀
⠍⠑⠗⠅⠊⠞⠎⠊⠧⠞⠀⠅⠥⠊⠞⠑⠝⠅⠊⠝⠀⠚⠕⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠍⠥⠥⠞⠁⠲⠀
⠠⠊⠙⠑⠁⠇⠊⠎⠍⠊⠁⠀⠀⠚⠁⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠊⠎⠍⠊⠁⠂⠀⠚⠕⠊⠞⠁⠀
⠞⠑⠗⠍⠑⠚⠀⠑⠊⠀⠁⠇⠅⠥⠚⠁⠁⠝⠀⠅⠽⠞⠑⠞⠞⠽⠀⠍⠊⠎⠎⠝⠀⠍⠥⠥⠎⠎⠁⠀
⠍⠑⠗⠅⠊⠞⠽⠅⠎⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠑⠊⠀⠞⠎⠎⠅⠝⠀⠅⠽⠞⠑⠞⠀⠍⠥⠥⠎⠎⠁⠀
⠍⠑⠗⠅⠊⠞⠽⠅⠎⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠍⠑⠀⠎⠁⠁⠍⠍⠑⠅⠊⠝⠀⠀⠝⠓⠙⠀⠍⠊⠅⠀
⠎⠑⠅⠁⠁⠝⠝⠥⠎⠀⠎⠊⠊⠞⠀⠅⠑⠓⠊⠞⠞⠽⠽⠂⠀⠚⠕⠎⠀⠝⠊⠞⠀⠞⠑⠗⠍⠑⠚⠀
⠽⠗⠊⠞⠑⠞⠝⠀⠀⠅⠽⠞⠞⠀⠞⠍⠝⠀⠽⠓⠞⠑⠽⠙⠑⠎⠎⠀⠍⠥⠥⠎⠎⠁⠀
⠍⠑⠗⠅⠊⠞⠽⠅⠎⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠅⠽⠎⠽⠍⠽⠅⠎⠑⠇⠇⠀⠁⠚⠁⠞⠞⠑⠇⠥⠝⠀
⠚⠁⠀⠕⠇⠑⠍⠁⠎⠎⠁⠕⠇⠕⠝⠀⠎⠥⠓⠞⠑⠊⠎⠎⠁⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠊⠝⠑⠝⠅⠊⠝⠀⠀
⠏⠥⠕⠇⠑⠝⠎⠁⠂⠀⠝⠊⠍⠊⠞⠞⠊⠝⠂⠀⠍⠊⠎⠎⠀⠎⠥⠓⠞⠑⠑⠎⠎⠁⠀⠕⠧⠁⠞⠀
⠍⠑⠊⠙⠝⠀⠁⠚⠁⠞⠥⠅⠎⠑⠍⠍⠑⠀⠍⠑⠊⠞⠀⠀⠽⠍⠏⠗⠊⠧⠎⠎⠀
⠍⠁⠁⠊⠇⠍⠁⠎⠎⠁⠀⠞⠓⠝⠀⠍⠁⠁⠊⠇⠍⠁⠁⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠑⠝⠎⠀⠝⠓⠙⠑⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠅⠽⠅⠑⠝⠑⠧⠞⠅⠀⠀⠍⠑⠊⠙⠝⠀⠁⠚⠁⠞⠥⠅⠎⠑⠍⠍⠑⠀⠓⠥⠕⠍⠁⠁⠍⠁⠁⠝
⠀⠞⠕⠙⠑⠇⠇⠊⠎⠑⠝⠀⠍⠁⠊⠇⠍⠁⠝⠦⠀⠠⠧⠕⠊⠍⠍⠑⠅⠕⠀⠍⠑⠀⠍⠑⠊⠙⠝⠀
⠁⠁⠞⠞⠑⠊⠎⠎⠁⠍⠍⠑⠀⠚⠁⠀⠓⠥⠕⠍⠊⠕⠊⠎⠎⠁⠍⠍⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.