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Library / Philosophy / Aristoteles' Zielkunde / Braille

Aristoteles' Zielkunde ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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218,635 braille cells · 234 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,203 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠛⠑⠓⠑⠑⠇⠆⠀⠙⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠉⠓⠑⠊⠙⠀⠊⠍⠍⠑⠗⠎⠀⠓⠁⠝⠛⠞⠀
⠝⠊⠑⠞⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠝⠀⠀⠍⠑⠞⠀⠓⠑⠞⠀⠧⠑⠗⠎⠉⠓⠊⠇⠀⠧⠁⠝⠀⠛⠗⠕⠕⠞⠞⠑
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠅⠇⠑⠊⠝⠓⠑⠊⠙⠂⠀⠍⠁⠁⠗⠀⠓⠑⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠗⠀⠕⠍⠀⠓⠑⠞⠀⠀
⠁⠁⠝⠞⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠙⠥⠎⠀⠍⠕⠑⠞⠀⠑⠗⠀⠊⠑⠞⠎⠀⠵⠊⠚⠝⠀⠙⠁⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠑⠑⠝⠓⠑⠙⠑⠝⠀⠃⠑⠺⠑⠛⠑⠝⠀⠅⠁⠝⠲⠀⠠⠺⠁⠝⠝⠑⠑⠗⠀⠝⠥⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠓⠑⠞⠀⠇⠑⠧⠑⠝⠙⠀⠺⠑⠵⠑⠝⠀⠓⠑⠞⠀⠃⠑⠺⠑⠛⠑⠝⠙⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠵⠊⠑⠇⠀
⠊⠎⠂⠀⠙⠁⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠵⠊⠚⠀⠓⠑⠞⠀⠕⠕⠅⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠑⠞⠀⠀⠛⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀⠑⠝⠀
⠙⠥⠎⠀⠵⠕⠥⠀⠙⠑⠀⠵⠊⠑⠇⠀⠝⠊⠑⠞⠀⠵⠊⠚⠝⠀⠓⠑⠞⠀⠃⠑⠺⠑⠛⠑⠝⠙⠑⠀
⠑⠝⠀⠺⠁⠞⠀⠃⠑⠺⠕⠛⠑⠝⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠞⠂⠀⠀⠍⠁⠁⠗⠀⠁⠇⠇⠑⠑⠝⠀⠓⠑⠞⠀
⠃⠑⠺⠑⠛⠑⠝⠙⠑⠲⠀⠠⠓⠕⠑⠀⠅⠁⠝⠀⠙⠁⠞⠀⠙⠁⠝⠀⠑⠑⠝⠀⠑⠑⠝⠓⠑⠊⠙⠀
⠵⠊⠚⠝⠦⠀⠠⠑⠗⠀⠍⠕⠑⠞⠀⠀⠙⠁⠝⠀⠞⠕⠉⠓⠀⠑⠑⠝⠀⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠉⠓⠑⠊⠙
⠀⠵⠊⠚⠝⠀⠞⠥⠎⠎⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠓⠁⠁⠗⠀⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠶⠑⠑⠝⠓⠑⠙⠑⠝⠶⠲⠀⠠⠑⠝⠀⠀⠺⠑⠇⠅⠀⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠉⠓⠑⠊⠙⠀⠅⠁⠝⠀
⠑⠑⠝⠀⠑⠑⠝⠓⠑⠊⠙⠤⠏⠥⠝⠞⠀⠓⠑⠃⠃⠑⠝⠀⠃⠑⠓⠁⠇⠧⠑⠀⠧⠁⠝⠀
⠏⠇⠁⠁⠞⠎⠦⠀⠠⠵⠊⠚⠝⠀⠀⠝⠥⠀⠙⠑⠀⠏⠥⠝⠞⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠑⠞⠀
⠇⠊⠉⠓⠁⠁⠍⠀⠧⠑⠗⠎⠉⠓⠊⠇⠇⠑⠝⠙⠀⠧⠁⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠑⠑⠝⠓⠑⠙⠑⠝⠂⠀
⠙⠁⠝⠀⠵⠥⠇⠇⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠀⠑⠑⠝⠓⠑⠙⠑⠝⠀⠕⠏⠀⠙⠑⠵⠑⠇⠋⠙⠑⠀
⠏⠇⠁⠁⠞⠎⠀⠵⠊⠚⠝⠀⠶⠍⠑⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀⠏⠥⠝⠞⠑⠝⠶⠆⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠀⠑⠇⠅⠑⠀
⠵⠁⠇⠀⠙⠑⠀⠀⠏⠇⠁⠁⠞⠎⠀⠧⠁⠝⠀⠑⠑⠝⠀⠏⠥⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠝⠑⠍⠑⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠑⠉⠓⠞⠑⠗⠀⠺⠁⠞⠀⠃⠑⠇⠑⠞⠀⠙⠁⠞⠂⠀⠵⠕⠕⠀⠑⠗⠀⠞⠺⠑⠑⠂⠀⠙⠁⠝⠀
⠕⠕⠅⠀⠀⠑⠊⠝⠙⠑⠇⠕⠕⠎⠀⠧⠑⠇⠑⠀⠕⠏⠀⠙⠑⠵⠑⠇⠋⠙⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠁⠞⠎⠀
⠵⠊⠚⠝⠦⠀⠠⠺⠁⠝⠞⠀⠙⠊⠝⠛⠑⠝⠀⠺⠊⠑⠗⠀⠏⠇⠁⠁⠞⠎⠀⠀
⠕⠝⠛⠑⠎⠉⠓⠑⠊⠙⠑⠝⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠵⠊⠚⠝⠀⠵⠑⠇⠋⠀⠕⠕⠅⠀
⠕⠝⠛⠑⠎⠉⠓⠑⠊⠙⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠏⠥⠝⠞⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠄⠞
⠀⠀⠇⠊⠉⠓⠁⠁⠍⠀⠓⠑⠞⠀⠛⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀⠧⠁⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠵⠊⠑⠇⠀⠵⠊⠚⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀

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