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Comparative geography ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

340,621 braille cells · 357 embossed pages at 40×25 · 335 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠙⠑⠏⠢⠙⠢⠉⠊⠑⠎⠀⠀⠷⠀⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠁⠝⠀⠏⠕⠇⠊⠉⠽⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀
⠙⠑⠁⠙⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠕⠝⠊⠎⠍⠀⠷⠀⠠⠍⠕⠓⠁⠍⠍⠫⠁⠝⠊⠎⠍⠀⠯⠀⠀
⠠⠡⠗⠊⠌⠊⠁⠝⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠇⠁⠌⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀⠉⠥⠗⠎⠑⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠑⠜⠹⠀⠓⠀⠀⠃⠗⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠘⠥⠀⠮⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠲⠀
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⠏⠥⠞⠀⠮⠀⠑⠭⠞⠬⠥⠊⠩⠻⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠁⠎⠊⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠝⠊⠓⠊⠇⠁⠞⠫⠀⠓⠻⠀⠑⠝⠞⠻⠏⠗⠊⠎⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠓⠻⠀⠔⠀⠓⠻⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠀⠊⠎⠕⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠌⠊⠇⠇⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠃⠜⠗⠊⠻⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠀
⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠀⠎⠑⠞⠞⠇⠫⠀⠯⠀⠿⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠐⠞⠂⠀⠃⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽
⠀⠭⠀⠩⠪⠎⠀⠞⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠁⠏⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠐⠎⠀⠀
⠍⠕⠙⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠉⠕⠤⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠳⠎⠀⠎⠽⠌⠑⠍
⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠡⠔⠑⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠗⠢⠙⠬⠀⠀⠐⠥⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠑⠽⠑⠎⠆⠀⠮⠀⠕⠇⠙⠀
⠃⠕⠝⠙⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠠⠍⠕⠓⠁⠍⠍⠫⠁⠝⠊⠎⠍⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠇⠁⠊⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠠⠁⠎⠊⠁⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀⠝⠪⠀⠎⠢⠎⠊⠃⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠭⠫⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀
⠓⠊⠛⠓⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠷⠀⠞⠗⠁⠧⠑⠇⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠮⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠗⠽⠀⠷⠀⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠑⠥⠏⠓⠗⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠠⠞⠊⠛⠗⠊⠎⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠑⠭⠞⠢⠙⠫⠀
⠁⠗⠡⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠌⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠀⠍⠕⠙⠻⠝⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎
⠀⠓⠀⠕⠏⠻⠁⠞⠫⠀⠍⠫⠊⠁⠞⠕⠗⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠀⠯⠀
⠠⠁⠎⠊⠁⠆⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠀⠌⠑⠁⠍⠀⠝⠁⠧⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠙⠁⠝⠥⠃⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠗⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠠⠞⠥⠗⠅⠑⠽⠂⠀⠁⠀⠓⠊⠮⠗⠞⠕⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠊⠎⠎⠕⠇⠧⠫⠀⠀⠠⠁⠎⠊⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠔⠀⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠁⠝⠀
⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠻⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠀
⠏⠪⠻⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠺⠑⠌⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠍⠊⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠜⠽⠀
⠑⠝⠞⠻⠏⠗⠊⠎⠑⠂⠀⠞⠕⠕⠂⠀⠷⠀⠍⠕⠙⠻⠝⠀⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠂⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀
⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠍⠳⠇⠙⠀⠮⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠁⠎⠊⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.