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Grundriß der Logik ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

367,589 braille cells · 391 embossed pages at 40×25 · 13,136 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠑⠔⠀⠠⠥⠗⠞⠑⠊⠇⠀⠃⠻⠀⠑⠔⠀⠠⠥⠗⠞⠑⠊⠇⠂⠀⠎⠀⠅⠁⠝⠝⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀
⠠⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠅⠞⠀⠀⠙⠻⠀⠠⠧⠻⠝⠑⠔⠥⠝⠛⠀⠎⠑⠇⠃⠌⠀⠺⠊⠫⠻⠥⠍⠀⠑⠔⠑⠀
⠠⠧⠻⠝⠑⠔⠥⠝⠛⠀⠔⠀⠠⠃⠑⠞⠗⠁⠡⠞⠀⠅⠕⠍⠍⠢⠲⠀⠀⠠⠃⠑⠊⠎⠏⠊⠑⠇⠑⠀
⠙⠁⠋⠗⠀⠎⠔⠙⠒⠀⠠⠅⠑⠔⠑⠀⠠⠗⠕⠎⠑⠀⠕⠓⠝⠑⠀⠠⠙⠕⠗⠝⠢⠆⠀⠅⠑⠔⠀
⠎⠡⠝⠙⠇⠊⠡⠄⠀⠠⠞⠥⠝⠀⠀⠃⠇⠑⠊⠃⠞⠀⠥⠝⠛⠑⠎⠓⠝⠞⠆⠀⠅⠑⠔⠑⠀
⠠⠎⠡⠗⠊⠋⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠁⠗⠊⠌⠕⠞⠑⠇⠑⠎⠀⠊⠌⠀⠕⠓⠝⠑⠀⠠⠋⠑⠓⠇⠻⠀⠀
⠃⠻⠇⠊⠑⠋⠻⠞⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠢⠆⠀⠅⠑⠔⠑⠀⠠⠍⠛⠇⠊⠡⠅⠑⠊⠞⠀⠑⠔⠻⠀
⠠⠗⠑⠞⠞⠥⠝⠛⠀⠺⠥⠗⠙⠑⠀⠥⠝⠧⠻⠎⠥⠡⠞⠀⠀⠛⠑⠇⠁⠎⠎⠢⠲⠦⠀⠠⠑⠎⠀
⠊⠌⠀⠑⠗⠎⠊⠡⠞⠇⠊⠡⠂⠀⠙⠁⠀⠙⠊⠑⠎⠑⠀⠠⠥⠗⠞⠑⠊⠇⠑⠂⠀
⠠⠧⠻⠝⠑⠔⠥⠝⠛⠢⠀⠀⠑⠔⠻⠀⠠⠧⠻⠝⠑⠔⠥⠝⠛⠂⠀⠊⠓⠗⠻⠀⠠⠿⠍⠀⠝⠁⠡⠀
⠝⠑⠛⠁⠞⠊⠧⠂⠀⠊⠓⠗⠑⠍⠀⠠⠊⠝⠓⠁⠇⠞⠑⠀⠝⠁⠡⠀⠀⠁⠃⠻⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠧
⠀⠎⠔⠙⠲⠀⠠⠎⠊⠑⠀⠎⠔⠙⠀⠝⠊⠡⠞⠀⠠⠃⠑⠚⠁⠓⠥⠝⠛⠢⠀⠎⠡⠇⠑⠡⠹⠔⠂⠀
⠎⠕⠝⠙⠻⠝⠀⠀⠧⠻⠌⠗⠅⠞⠑⠀⠠⠃⠑⠚⠁⠓⠥⠝⠛⠢⠆⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠎⠷⠻⠝⠀
⠎⠊⠑⠀⠎⠊⠡⠀⠙⠁⠵⠥⠀⠑⠔⠻⠀⠙⠕⠏⠏⠑⠇⠞⠢⠀⠀⠠⠝⠑⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠃⠫⠊⠢⠢⠂⠀⠝⠊⠡⠞⠀⠥⠝⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠇⠃⠜⠑⠀⠠⠃⠑⠚⠁⠓⠥⠝⠛⠢⠀⠺⠊⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠑⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠧⠢⠀⠀⠠⠥⠗⠞⠑⠊⠇⠑⠀⠊⠍⠀⠁⠇⠇⠛⠑⠍⠑⠔⠢⠂⠀
⠎⠕⠝⠙⠻⠝⠀⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠇⠃⠜⠀⠃⠑⠚⠁⠓⠢⠙⠑⠀⠠⠥⠗⠞⠑⠊⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠇⠎
⠀⠎⠕⠇⠡⠑⠀⠃⠊⠇⠙⠢⠀⠎⠊⠑⠀⠑⠔⠀⠠⠛⠑⠛⠢⠌⠉⠅⠀⠵⠥⠀⠙⠢⠀⠶⠑⠃⠢⠀
⠑⠗⠺⠓⠝⠞⠢⠶⠀⠀⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠇⠃⠜⠤⠧⠻⠝⠑⠔⠢⠙⠢⠀⠠⠥⠗⠞⠑⠊⠇⠢⠂⠀⠙⠢
⠀⠠⠧⠻⠝⠑⠔⠥⠝⠛⠢⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠙⠻⠀⠠⠿⠍⠀⠠⠎⠀⠀⠀⠝⠕⠝⠤⠠⠏⠲⠀
⠠⠙⠊⠑⠎⠑⠀⠠⠧⠻⠓⠇⠞⠝⠊⠎⠎⠑⠀⠅⠝⠝⠢⠀⠺⠊⠗⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀⠇⠕⠛⠊⠎⠡⠢⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠥⠝⠙⠎⠁⠞⠵⠀⠙⠻⠀⠀⠙⠕⠏⠏⠑⠇⠞⠢⠀⠠⠧⠻⠝⠑⠔⠥⠝⠛⠀
⠿⠍⠥⠇⠊⠻⠢⠒⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠧⠻⠝⠑⠔⠥⠝⠛⠀⠑⠔⠻⠀⠠⠧⠻⠝⠑⠔⠥⠝⠛⠀⠊⠌
⠀⠀⠑⠔⠑⠀⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠇⠃⠜⠑⠀⠠⠃⠑⠚⠁⠓⠥⠝⠛⠦⠀⠶⠝⠁⠡⠀⠙⠻⠀
⠎⠡⠕⠇⠁⠌⠊⠎⠡⠢⠀⠠⠿⠍⠑⠇⠒⠀⠙⠥⠏⠇⠑⠭⠀⠀⠝⠑⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠒⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.