Library / Ethics / History as past ethics; an introduction to the history of morals / Braille
History as past ethics; an introduction to the history of morals ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
714,177 braille cells · 752 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4,343 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠂⠀⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽ ⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠍⠑⠍⠃⠻⠎⠂⠀⠀⠗⠀⠹⠁⠝ ⠀⠸⠮⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠀⠎⠢⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠐⠗⠀⠯⠀⠺⠗⠕⠝⠛⠲⠀ ⠦⠠⠗⠑⠋⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠴⠀⠊⠎⠀⠌⠊⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀ ⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠋⠑⠺⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠑⠧⠻⠤⠗⠢⠑⠺⠫⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀ ⠞⠁⠎⠅⠀⠀⠷⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠮⠀⠉⠥⠌⠕⠍⠜⠽⠀⠞⠗⠊⠃⠁⠇ ⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠗⠑⠋⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇ ⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠙⠢⠕⠞⠑⠒⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠀ ⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠌⠊⠇⠇⠀⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠀ ⠏⠓⠁⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠊⠢⠞⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠅⠔⠩⠊⠏⠀⠀ ⠛⠗⠳⠏⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠉⠇⠁⠊⠍⠎⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠁⠞⠞⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀ ⠊⠞⠎⠀⠎⠊⠛⠝⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠳⠏⠀ ⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠁⠀⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠃⠁⠎⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀ ⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠷⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠎⠀⠐⠕⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠌⠗⠊⠅⠬ ⠀⠏⠓⠢⠕⠍⠢⠁⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝ ⠀⠷⠀⠍⠁⠝⠅⠔⠙⠲⠀⠠⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠑⠜⠇⠊⠻⠀⠀ ⠌⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠢⠞⠀⠮⠀⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠽⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠉⠇⠁⠝⠀⠛⠗⠳⠏⠀⠗⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠮⠀⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠛⠜⠙⠫⠀ ⠵⠀⠮⠀⠑⠹⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠥⠝⠊⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠁⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠍⠑⠍⠃⠻⠀⠀⠷⠀ ⠹⠊⠎⠀⠛⠗⠳⠏⠂⠀⠱⠢⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠁⠉⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠻⠝⠎⠀⠁⠀⠍⠑⠍⠃⠻⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠍⠑⠍⠃⠻⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠀⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠛⠗⠳⠏⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠫⠀⠘⠥ ⠀⠵⠀⠮⠀⠁⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠱⠕⠇⠑⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠓⠑⠀⠀ ⠃⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠎⠲⠼⠙⠚⠀⠠⠿⠀⠮⠀⠺⠗⠕⠝⠛⠙⠕⠬⠀⠷⠀⠐⠕⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.