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History as past ethics; an introduction to the history of morals ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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855,766 braille cells · 908 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4,343 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠉⠁⠗⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠞⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠇⠲⠀
⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀
⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀
⠑⠍⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠝⠑⠀⠑⠭⠑⠍⠏⠇⠁⠗⠲⠀⠠⠕⠎⠊⠗⠊⠎⠀
⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀
⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠠⠑⠛⠽⠏⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠠⠉⠓⠗⠊⠎⠞⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠎⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠉⠓⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠁⠝⠀
⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠲⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠊⠙⠑⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠎⠊⠙⠑⠝⠕⠞⠑⠒⠀⠠⠁⠀⠓⠕⠍⠕⠛⠑⠝⠑⠕⠥⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀
⠥⠝⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠁⠺⠝⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠁⠝⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠠⠑⠛⠽⠏⠞⠀⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠝⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠑⠝⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠉⠗⠊⠍⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠲⠼⠛⠑⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑
⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠀⠁⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠺⠑⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠝⠕⠞⠑⠲⠀⠠⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠓⠕⠍⠕⠛⠑⠝⠑⠕⠥⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠆⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠠⠑⠛⠽⠏⠞⠊⠁⠝⠎⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠀⠍⠊⠭⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀
⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠁⠝⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠃⠇⠑⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠗⠁⠉⠑⠎⠤⠤⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠂⠀⠠⠗⠕⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠠⠉⠑⠇⠞⠊⠉⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠞⠑⠥⠞⠕⠝⠊⠉⠆⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠎⠤⠤⠏⠁⠛⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠉⠓⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠁⠝⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠤⠤⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠂⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.