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History as past ethics; an introduction to the history of morals ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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855,766 braille cells · 908 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4,343 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠅⠊⠝⠛⠙⠕⠍⠀⠞⠕⠕⠅⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠃⠎⠉⠥⠗⠑⠀⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠏⠽⠗⠁⠍⠊⠙⠀⠠⠁⠛⠑⠲⠀⠠⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠗⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠉⠉⠑⠏⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠝⠤⠛⠕⠙⠀⠲⠲⠲⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠀⠺⠁⠎
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠊⠑⠎⠞⠀⠉⠓⠁⠍⠏⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀
⠺⠕⠗⠞⠓⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠚⠥⠙⠛⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠓⠑⠗⠑⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠲⠴⠼⠛⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠗⠁
⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠑⠕⠥⠎⠀⠚⠥⠙⠛⠑⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠏⠗⠕⠞⠑⠉⠞⠕⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠊⠛⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠏⠓⠁⠗⠁⠕⠓⠂
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠥⠁⠗⠙⠊⠁⠝⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠑⠛⠽⠏⠞⠊⠁⠝⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠇⠽⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠏⠗⠑⠋⠑⠥⠙⠁⠇⠀
⠠⠑⠛⠽⠏⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠊⠝⠛⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠎⠏⠊⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠀⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀
⠍⠕⠧⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠁⠗⠅⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠠⠑⠇⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠞⠺⠑⠇⠋⠞⠓⠀⠀⠠⠙⠽⠝⠁⠎⠞⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠋⠑⠎⠎⠕⠗⠀⠠⠃⠗⠑⠁⠎⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀
⠦⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠕⠃⠇⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀⠑⠍⠑⠗⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠠⠎⠕⠇⠁⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠺⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠁⠗⠇⠊⠑⠎⠞⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠀⠗⠑⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠕⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠊⠑⠎⠞⠀⠃⠁⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠑⠀⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠁⠝⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠲⠴⠼⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠙⠑⠝⠕⠞⠑⠒⠀⠠⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀
⠙⠥⠁⠇⠊⠎⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠉⠓⠁⠏⠞⠑⠗⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.