Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Physics / Dissertation sur la nature et la propagation du feu / Braille

Dissertation sur la nature et la propagation du feu ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

155,696 braille cells · 165 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4,777 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠕⠥⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠉⠕⠗⠏⠎⠀⠑⠝⠋⠊⠝⠀⠎⠥⠗⠀⠇⠑⠎⠟⠥⠑⠇⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀
⠕⠏⠑⠗⠀⠚⠥⠎⠟⠥⠄⠀⠏⠗⠎⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠀⠏⠗⠕⠥⠧⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠑⠞⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠞⠀
⠙⠥⠀⠠⠋⠑⠥⠂⠀⠀⠞⠕⠥⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠥⠞⠗⠑⠎⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠞⠎⠀⠟⠥⠄⠊⠇⠀
⠕⠏⠑⠗⠑⠀⠎⠥⠗⠀⠀⠑⠥⠭⠂⠀⠝⠑⠀⠎⠕⠝⠞⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠗⠑⠝⠎
⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠉⠑⠞⠞⠑⠀⠗⠁⠗⠋⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠚⠑⠀⠧⠁⠊⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠉⠑⠗⠀⠏⠁⠗⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠊⠝⠑⠗⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠎⠀⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀
⠃⠕⠗⠝⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠉⠑⠞⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠞⠀⠙⠥⠀⠀⠠⠋⠑⠥⠀⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀
⠎⠕⠇⠊⠙⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠑⠒⠀⠠⠇⠑⠀⠠⠋⠑⠥⠀⠞⠑⠝⠙⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠗⠏⠎⠀⠎⠑⠇⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠥⠞⠑⠎⠀⠇⠑⠥⠗⠎⠀⠙⠊⠍⠑⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠑⠞⠞⠑⠀⠙⠊⠇⠁⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠝⠄⠞⠑⠝⠙⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠉⠕⠗⠏⠎⠀
⠎⠑⠥⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠑⠝⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠥⠑⠥⠗⠂⠀⠍⠁⠊⠎⠀⠀⠎⠑⠇⠕⠝⠀
⠞⠕⠥⠞⠑⠎⠀⠇⠑⠥⠗⠎⠀⠙⠊⠍⠑⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠀⠉⠑⠇⠁⠀⠙⠕⠊⠞⠀⠞⠗⠑⠀
⠁⠊⠝⠎⠊⠂⠀⠏⠥⠊⠎⠟⠥⠑⠀⠇⠄⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠙⠥⠀⠠⠋⠑⠥⠀⠎⠑⠀
⠏⠕⠗⠞⠑⠀⠛⠁⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀⠞⠕⠥⠎⠀⠉⠞⠎⠆⠀⠁⠊⠝⠎⠊⠀⠥⠝⠀
⠉⠽⠇⠊⠝⠙⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠉⠥⠊⠧⠗⠑⠀⠀⠝⠑⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠂⠀
⠇⠕⠗⠎⠟⠥⠄⠊⠇⠀⠑⠎⠞⠀⠉⠓⠁⠥⠙⠂⠀⠀⠞⠗⠁⠧⠑⠗⠎⠀⠇⠑⠀⠍⠍⠑⠀
⠁⠝⠝⠑⠁⠥⠀⠟⠥⠊⠀⠇⠑⠀⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠍⠑⠞⠞⠕⠊⠞⠀⠁⠧⠁⠝⠞⠀⠙⠄⠞⠗⠑⠀
⠉⠓⠁⠥⠋⠋⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠥⠝⠀⠠⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠝⠕⠎⠀⠚⠕⠥⠗⠎⠂
⠀⠟⠥⠊⠀⠚⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠇⠄⠁⠙⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠍⠁⠊⠝⠀⠁⠥⠭⠀
⠇⠥⠍⠊⠑⠗⠑⠎⠀⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠄⠑⠎⠏⠗⠊⠞⠂⠀⠁⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠉⠑⠞⠞⠑⠀
⠙⠉⠕⠥⠧⠑⠗⠞⠑⠀⠀⠎⠁⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠏⠁⠗⠀
⠇⠄⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠙⠄⠥⠝⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠟⠥⠊⠀⠝⠕⠥⠎⠀
⠋⠁⠊⠞⠀⠧⠕⠊⠗⠀⠇⠁⠀⠼⠁⠸⠌⠁⠃⠑⠚⠚⠰⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠑⠀⠙⠄⠥⠝⠀
⠏⠕⠥⠉⠑⠀⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠀⠇⠄⠁⠥⠛⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠙⠥⠀⠧⠕⠇⠥⠍⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎
⠀⠉⠕⠗⠏⠎⠂⠀⠁⠊⠝⠎⠊⠀⠇⠁⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀⠏⠑⠞⠊⠞⠑⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.