Library / Philosophy / Pragmatism and idealism / Braille
Pragmatism and idealism ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
516,769 braille cells · 550 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,532 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠴⠤⠤⠤⠕⠃⠧⠊⠕⠥⠎⠇⠽⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠀⠀⠁⠀⠏⠥⠗⠑⠇⠽ ⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠂⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠁⠗⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠽ ⠀⠟⠥⠊⠞⠑⠀⠕⠏⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠉⠽⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠎⠓⠕⠗⠞⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠁⠛⠍⠁⠞⠊⠎⠞⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠑⠞⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞ ⠀⠀⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠁⠗⠙⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠧⠁⠇⠥⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠕⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠀⠁⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠁⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠦⠋⠗⠥⠊⠞⠋⠥⠇⠴⠀⠊⠝⠀⠛⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠥⠎⠀⠁⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠦⠎⠥⠗⠧⠑⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠴⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠑⠗⠏⠇⠑⠭⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠥⠝⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠦⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠀⠃⠑⠓⠁⠧⠊⠕⠥⠗⠲⠴⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠂⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠥⠎⠑⠋⠥⠇⠂⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠇⠁⠎⠞⠀ ⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀ ⠙⠑⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠞⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠀ ⠋⠁⠗⠀⠀⠁⠎⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠗⠝⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠠⠏⠗⠁⠛⠍⠁⠞⠊⠎⠍⠀⠕⠗⠀⠦⠠⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠧⠊⠎⠍⠴⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀ ⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠎⠀⠊⠝⠑⠧⠊⠞⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠇⠑⠁⠙⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠀⠁ ⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠦⠝⠑⠺⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠴⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠦⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞⠴⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠎⠊⠞⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠊⠇⠽⠀ ⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠦⠛⠗⠕⠺⠞⠓⠴⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠦⠇⠊⠃⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠴⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.