Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Engineering & Technology / English and American tool builders / Braille

English and American tool builders ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

620,005 braille cells · 653 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,343 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠎⠑⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠊⠝⠀⠋⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠗⠀⠋⠊⠧⠑
⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠋⠁⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠀⠎⠏⠗⠁⠝⠛⠀⠥⠏⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁
⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀⠎⠉⠁⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠎⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠂
⠀⠺⠁⠞⠉⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠇⠕⠉⠅⠀⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠋⠁⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠥⠋⠁⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠑⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀⠥⠞⠊⠇⠊⠵⠑⠙
⠀⠁⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠀⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀
⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀
⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠑⠙⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠺⠊⠙⠑⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠉⠓⠁⠏⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠭⠊⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠺⠓⠊⠞⠝⠑⠽⠀⠠⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠠⠝⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠇⠁⠎⠞⠀⠉⠓⠁⠏⠞⠑⠗⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠥⠋⠁⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠁⠺⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠏⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠑⠇⠊⠀⠀⠠⠺⠓⠊⠞⠝⠑⠽⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀
⠠⠓⠁⠧⠑⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠊⠍⠑⠕⠝⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠞⠓⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀
⠠⠍⠊⠙⠙⠇⠑⠞⠕⠺⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠂⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠠⠺⠓⠊⠞⠝⠑⠽⠲⠀⠀⠠⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠞⠗⠥⠛⠛⠇⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠋⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠁⠞⠑⠝⠞⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠞⠞⠕⠝⠀⠛⠊⠝⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠁⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀
⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠕⠗⠞⠥⠝⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠁⠀
⠧⠁⠇⠥⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠑⠉⠕⠝⠕⠍⠊⠉⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠞⠞⠕⠝⠀⠛⠊⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠥⠎⠞⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.