Library / Engineering & Technology / English and American tool builders / Braille
English and American tool builders ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
620,005 braille cells · 653 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,343 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠺⠕⠂⠀⠠⠺⠓⠊⠞⠝⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀ ⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠎⠏⠗⠑⠁⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠑⠝⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠉⠕⠞⠞⠕⠝⠀⠛⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠇⠕⠉⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠗ ⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠛⠕⠧⠑⠗⠝⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠙⠧⠊⠉⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀ ⠗⠑⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠀⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠎⠏⠗⠊⠝⠛⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎ ⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠀⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠍⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠓⠑⠇⠏⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠀ ⠠⠓⠁⠗⠏⠑⠗⠄⠎⠀⠠⠋⠑⠗⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠊⠞⠝⠑⠽⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠛⠊⠓⠀⠕⠗⠀⠼⠁⠓⠚⠚⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠑⠙⠀ ⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠞⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠎⠊⠭⠞⠽⠀⠍⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠕⠝⠑⠇⠀ ⠠⠝⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠃⠑⠗⠇⠊⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀ ⠠⠍⠊⠙⠙⠇⠑⠞⠕⠺⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠓⠁⠉⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠞⠀⠁⠀ ⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠼⠁⠚⠚⠂⠚⠚⠚⠂⠀⠀ ⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠓⠑⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠑⠙⠀⠎⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠽⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠗⠞⠽⠀⠏⠊⠎⠞⠕⠇⠎⠀⠁⠀⠙⠁⠽⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀ ⠃⠑⠛⠥⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀ ⠼⠁⠓⠁⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠏⠗⠊⠝⠛⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠀⠁⠗⠍⠕⠗⠽⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀ ⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠞⠑⠙⠀⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠗⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠀ ⠍⠁⠊⠝⠇⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠛⠊⠃⠀ ⠠⠉⠕⠝⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠊⠵⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠗⠑⠎⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.