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Science & Education: Essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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635,649 braille cells · 674 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,290 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠤⠞⠥⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠏⠓⠗⠑⠝⠕⠤⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠎⠍⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠊⠀ ⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠁⠃⠎⠥⠗⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠊⠝⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠏⠗⠊⠁⠞⠑⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠁⠛⠑⠝⠉⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠁⠞⠁⠝⠦⠀⠀ ⠠⠺⠓⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠂⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀ ⠊⠛⠝⠕⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠎⠞⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠁⠊⠇⠎⠀ ⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠇⠽⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀ ⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠦⠀⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑ ⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠃⠗⠁⠝⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠃⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂ ⠀⠃⠑⠎⠊⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀ ⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀ ⠕⠃⠧⠊⠕⠥⠎⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠠⠊⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠂⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀ ⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠓⠑⠁⠗⠙⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀ ⠎⠏⠑⠁⠅⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠇⠇⠤⠙⠊⠎⠛⠥⠊⠎⠑⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠊⠎⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠎⠅⠂⠀ ⠝⠕⠞⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠀⠎⠓⠗⠥⠛⠂⠀⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠍⠊⠎⠑⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀ ⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠤⠤⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠃⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀ ⠇⠊⠋⠑⠦⠀⠀⠠⠊⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠑⠝⠙⠑⠁⠧⠕⠥⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠞ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠀⠠⠛⠕⠧⠑⠗⠝⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠑⠤⠤⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀ ⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠎⠉⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠗⠁⠝⠙⠕⠍⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠇⠽⠀
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