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Science & Education: Essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

635,649 braille cells · 674 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,290 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠧⠁⠎⠞⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠋⠑⠁⠗⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠆⠀
⠃⠥⠞⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠂⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠁⠎⠀⠙⠑⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠑⠭⠁⠉⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠞⠓⠑⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠃⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠙⠑⠁⠇⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠑⠺⠑⠗⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠞⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠗⠑⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠃⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠂⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠎⠀
⠃⠁⠉⠅⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠭⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠆⠀⠎⠕⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀⠋⠕⠗⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠭⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀
⠃⠗⠁⠝⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠲⠀⠠⠃⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀⠙⠑⠁⠇⠎⠀
⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠇⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠎⠕⠇⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠤⠤⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠎⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠒⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠙⠊⠧⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠎⠀⠇⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠁⠛⠛⠗⠑⠛⠁⠞⠑⠎⠤⠤⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠙⠑⠁⠇⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠎⠀
⠍⠑⠝⠤⠤⠺⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.