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Science & Education: Essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

635,649 braille cells · 674 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,290 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠍⠁⠊⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠉⠟⠥⠁⠊⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠁⠎⠊⠝⠊⠝⠑⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠏⠗⠊⠕⠗⠊⠲⠀⠀⠠⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀
⠊⠋⠀⠠⠊⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠉⠁⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀
⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠎⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠞⠞⠑⠗⠇⠽⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠂⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠁⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠝⠑⠛⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠧⠑⠗⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠍⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠇⠍⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠺⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠙⠑⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠉⠁⠗⠗⠽
⠀⠥⠎⠀⠃⠑⠽⠕⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠧⠑⠗⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀
⠃⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠋⠋⠕⠗⠙⠑⠙
⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠇⠕⠕⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠀
⠅⠊⠝⠛⠙⠕⠍⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠀⠼⠁⠓⠃⠙⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀
⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠙⠀⠥⠏⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠂
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠥⠗⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠇⠕⠕⠙⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠧⠁⠗⠊⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠺⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠠⠁⠎⠉⠊⠙⠊⠁⠝⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎
⠀⠁⠀⠓⠑⠁⠗⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠥⠏⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠊⠀⠎⠏⠑⠁⠅⠂⠀⠝⠕⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠙⠗⠑⠁⠍⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠗⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.