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Science & Education: Essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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635,649 braille cells · 674 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,290 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠏⠁⠽⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠕⠞⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠗⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠂⠀⠗⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠗⠕⠽⠁⠇⠂⠀⠎⠁⠛⠁⠉⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠀⠠⠃⠁⠗⠑⠋⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠃⠗⠥⠞⠁⠇⠀⠊⠍⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀ ⠏⠑⠗⠧⠁⠙⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠎⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠺⠑⠎⠞⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠠⠉⠓⠥⠗⠉⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠗⠏⠊⠙⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀ ⠁⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠀⠎⠉⠁⠝⠙⠁⠇⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠎⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠊⠞⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠎⠓⠑⠎ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠋⠕⠗⠍⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀ ⠠⠁⠉⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠉⠕⠗⠏⠕⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠠⠁⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀ ⠇⠁⠺⠂⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠠⠏⠗⠊⠑⠎⠞⠇⠑⠽⠂⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀ ⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠁⠗⠊⠁⠝⠂⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠝⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀ ⠏⠗⠑⠁⠉⠓⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠇⠊⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠥⠊⠝⠕⠥⠎⠀⠋⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠊⠎⠕⠝⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠼⠁⠛⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀ ⠙⠁⠽⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠥⠝⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠉⠓⠥⠗⠉⠓⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠙⠊⠎⠎⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀ ⠎⠓⠕⠞⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠺⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠉⠑⠎⠎⠏⠕⠕⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠊⠝⠊⠟⠥⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠗⠥⠑⠇⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠁⠙⠁⠍⠀⠠⠎⠍⠊⠞⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁ ⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠓⠑⠞⠀⠺⠓⠕⠍⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠗⠑⠛⠁⠗⠙⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠗⠉⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠓⠁⠍⠏⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠊⠙⠊⠕⠞⠊⠉⠀ ⠊⠍⠏⠑⠙⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠥⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀ ⠁⠃⠎⠥⠗⠙⠀⠓⠑⠇⠏⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠕⠧⠑⠗⠝⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀ ⠠⠃⠊⠗⠍⠊⠝⠛⠓⠁⠍⠂⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠗⠑⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠎⠞⠗⠽⠂⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠀ ⠧⠊⠇⠇⠁⠛⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀
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