Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / España y los Estados Unidos de Norte América / Braille

España y los Estados Unidos de Norte América ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

108,318 braille cells · 115 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,503 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠇⠁⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠥⠏⠉⠊⠝⠀⠏⠕⠇⠞⠊⠉⠁⠂⠀⠎⠁⠃⠢⠀⠃⠊⠢⠀⠇⠕⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀
⠎⠊⠛⠝⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠀⠑⠇⠀⠝⠕⠍⠃⠗⠑⠀⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠞⠁⠍⠍⠁⠝⠽⠂⠀⠉⠥⠽⠁⠀
⠇⠞⠊⠍⠁⠀⠧⠊⠉⠞⠕⠗⠊⠁⠂⠀⠧⠊⠉⠞⠕⠗⠊⠁⠀⠙⠑⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠥⠏⠉⠊⠝⠂⠀
⠓⠁⠀⠀⠑⠝⠞⠥⠎⠊⠁⠎⠍⠁⠙⠕⠀⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠕⠎⠀⠏⠕⠗⠀⠇⠁⠀
⠏⠥⠗⠑⠵⠁⠀⠙⠑⠀⠎⠥⠎⠀⠁⠙⠍⠔⠊⠌⠗⠁⠉⠊⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀⠑⠝⠀⠀⠏⠜⠁⠝⠛⠝⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠀⠇⠁⠀⠍⠥⠝⠊⠉⠊⠏⠁⠇⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠝⠥⠑⠧⠁⠀⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠲⠀⠠⠥⠝⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠊⠢⠵⠥⠙⠕⠀⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠞⠕⠗⠀⠬⠇⠎⠂⠀⠀⠠⠎⠲⠀⠠⠓⠲⠀
⠠⠎⠺⠔⠝⠽⠂⠀⠗⠑⠋⠊⠗⠊⠝⠙⠕⠎⠑⠀⠀⠙⠊⠡⠁⠀⠇⠞⠊⠍⠁⠀
⠧⠊⠉⠞⠕⠗⠊⠁⠂⠀⠓⠁⠀⠙⠊⠡⠕⠒⠀⠠⠑⠇⠀⠏⠥⠑⠃⠇⠕⠀⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠝⠥⠑⠧⠁
⠀⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠀⠁⠉⠁⠃⠁⠀⠙⠑⠀⠙⠑⠉⠇⠜⠜⠀⠏⠕⠗⠀⠍⠫⠊⠕⠀⠙⠑⠀⠎⠥⠀
⠧⠕⠞⠕⠂⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠋⠊⠻⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠥⠏⠉⠊⠝⠀
⠍⠥⠝⠊⠉⠊⠏⠁⠇⠀⠀⠇⠁⠀⠍⠁⠇⠧⠁⠙⠁⠀⠞⠊⠗⠁⠝⠁⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀
⠎⠑⠀⠙⠑⠉⠇⠜⠁⠝⠀⠎⠁⠝⠞⠕⠎⠀⠀⠀⠎⠀⠍⠊⠎⠍⠕⠎⠲⠀⠠⠑⠝⠀⠑⠇⠀
⠑⠝⠎⠁⠽⠕⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠓⠻⠃⠻⠞⠀⠠⠎⠏⠢⠉⠻⠀⠎⠕⠃⠗⠑⠀⠑⠇⠀
⠠⠛⠕⠃⠊⠻⠝⠕⠀⠀⠠⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠁⠞⠊⠧⠕⠀⠓⠁⠽⠀⠁⠇⠛⠥⠝⠕⠎⠀
⠑⠇⠕⠉⠥⠢⠞⠑⠎⠀⠞⠑⠌⠊⠍⠕⠝⠊⠕⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠥⠏⠉⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠇
⠀⠀⠠⠁⠽⠥⠝⠞⠁⠍⠊⠢⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠝⠥⠑⠧⠁⠀⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠂⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠑⠎⠀
⠉⠗⠝⠊⠉⠁⠀⠽⠀⠙⠁⠞⠁⠀⠙⠑⠀⠓⠁⠉⠑⠀⠍⠥⠡⠕⠎⠀⠁⠕⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠑⠇⠀
⠝⠍⠻⠕⠂⠀⠑⠇⠀⠙⠔⠻⠕⠀⠽⠀⠍⠥⠽⠀⠏⠗⠕⠝⠞⠕⠀⠑⠇⠀⠎⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠎⠕⠝⠀
⠇⠁⠎⠀⠞⠗⠑⠎⠀⠛⠗⠯⠑⠎⠀⠀⠋⠥⠻⠵⠁⠎⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀
⠛⠗⠁⠝⠀⠙⠑⠍⠕⠉⠗⠁⠉⠊⠁⠀⠁⠝⠛⠇⠕⠤⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠝⠁⠂⠀⠑⠝⠀⠇⠁⠀
⠟⠥⠑⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀⠀⠃⠕⠎⠎⠀⠽⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀⠞⠗⠥⠌⠎⠀⠽⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀⠑⠚⠗⠉⠊⠞⠕⠎
⠀⠙⠑⠀⠏⠢⠎⠊⠕⠝⠊⠌⠁⠎⠀⠗⠑⠛⠢⠞⠑⠁⠝⠀⠧⠕⠞⠕⠎⠀⠀⠏⠜⠁⠀⠑⠇⠀
⠟⠥⠑⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠷⠗⠑⠉⠑⠀⠍⠑⠚⠕⠗⠑⠎⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠍⠏⠢⠎⠁⠎⠀⠑⠝⠀
⠑⠍⠏⠇⠑⠕⠎⠂⠀⠑⠝⠀⠍⠕⠙⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠉⠊⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀⠀⠁⠇⠀⠁⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠇⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.