Library / Teaching / A manual on the origin and development of Washington / Braille
A manual on the origin and development of Washington ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
513,808 braille cells · 531 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,900 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠞⠪⠝⠀⠯⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠠⠁⠇⠑⠭⠯⠗⠊⠁⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠀⠡⠊⠑⠋⠀ ⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠶⠀⠞⠺⠕⠒⠀⠠⠋⠊⠗⠌⠂⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠫⠀⠠⠌⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀ ⠙⠊⠙⠀⠝⠀⠝⠑⠫⠀⠀⠠⠁⠇⠑⠭⠯⠗⠊⠁⠀⠠⠉⠳⠝⠞⠽⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀ ⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠑⠁⠞⠀⠷⠀⠛⠕⠧⠻⠝⠍⠢⠞⠆⠀⠮⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠀⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠬⠎⠀⠶ ⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠑⠗⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠝⠕⠗⠹⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠗⠊⠧⠻⠂⠀⠵⠀ ⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠫⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀⠇⠁⠺⠤⠤⠝⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠎⠳⠹⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠤⠤⠯⠀⠭ ⠀⠴⠀⠙⠑⠉⠇⠜⠫⠀⠞⠀⠎⠀⠋⠜⠀⠵⠀⠀⠭⠀⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠿⠑⠎⠑⠢⠀⠮⠀ ⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠫⠀⠠⠌⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠝⠑⠧⠻⠀⠝⠑⠫⠀⠞⠀⠐⠏⠀⠷⠀⠀⠮⠀ ⠠⠙⠊⠌⠗⠊⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠥⠍⠃⠊⠁⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠎⠑⠁⠞⠀⠷⠀⠛⠕⠧⠻⠝⠍⠢⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠇⠽⠂⠀⠮⠀ ⠏⠑⠞⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠻⠎⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠏⠀⠷⠀⠠⠁⠇⠑⠭⠯⠗⠊⠁⠀⠸⠓⠀ ⠋⠁⠊⠇⠫⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠻⠊⠧⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠩⠜⠑⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠃⠢⠑⠋⠊⠞⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀ ⠸⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠑⠝⠚⠕⠽⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠀⠗⠑⠎⠊⠙⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠍⠜⠽⠇⠯⠀ ⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠙⠊⠌⠗⠊⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠥⠍⠃⠊⠁⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠃⠥⠗⠎⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠿⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠂ ⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠓⠯⠀⠀⠮⠽⠀⠶⠀⠙⠑⠏⠗⠊⠧⠫⠀⠷⠀⠘⠹⠀ ⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀⠊⠝⠉⠊⠙⠢⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠊⠞⠊⠵⠢⠩⠊⠏⠀⠔⠀ ⠁⠀⠠⠌⠁⠞⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠔⠉⠑⠀⠮⠝⠀⠮⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠫⠀⠠⠌⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠓⠁⠎ ⠀⠁⠉⠟⠥⠊⠗⠫⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠹⠬⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠼⠃⠀⠎⠟⠥⠜⠑⠀⠍⠊⠇⠑⠎⠀⠀⠷⠀ ⠹⠊⠎⠀⠞⠻⠗⠊⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠿⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠍⠊⠇⠊⠞⠜⠽⠀⠏⠕⠌⠂⠀⠁⠀ ⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠉⠑⠍⠑⠞⠻⠽⠂⠀⠁⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠛⠝⠁⠇⠀⠠⠉⠕⠗⠏⠎⠀ ⠌⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠠⠙⠑⠏⠜⠞⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠠⠁⠛⠗⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀ ⠠⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠍⠢⠞⠀⠠⠋⠜⠍⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷ ⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠞⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠷⠞⠢⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠟⠥⠑⠌⠊⠕⠝⠫⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠃⠀⠠⠉⠕⠝⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠸⠓⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠫⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠉⠇⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.