Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / How To / Lessons in chalk modeling: The new method of map drawing / Braille

Lessons in chalk modeling: The new method of map drawing ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

140,271 braille cells · 148 embossed pages at 40×25 · 120 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠁⠎⠊⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠇⠑⠁⠙⠎⠀
⠥⠏⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠎⠑⠁⠗⠉⠓⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠺⠕⠗⠅⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠎⠤⠤⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠎⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠝⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠗⠁⠇⠀⠎⠕⠥⠗⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠍⠑⠍⠕⠗⠊⠵⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠄⠎⠀⠎⠁⠽⠊⠝⠛⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠊⠞⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀
⠦⠠⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠗⠑⠛⠁⠗⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠄⠎⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠞⠴⠤⠤⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠀⠦⠠⠛⠑⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠽⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠄⠎⠀⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠁⠝⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽
⠀⠊⠞⠲⠴⠀⠠⠁⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀
⠦⠠⠛⠑⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠄⠎⠀⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠊⠝⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠁⠝⠞⠎⠲⠴⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠁⠝⠀⠁⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠛⠝⠊⠵⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠑⠝⠧⠊⠗⠕⠝⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠇⠑⠁⠙⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠑⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎
⠀⠊⠝⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠊⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞
⠀⠙⠁⠽⠲⠀⠠⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠀⠞⠑⠇⠇⠀⠥⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.