Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Engineering & Technology / The construction and maintenance of earth roads / Braille

The construction and maintenance of earth roads ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

35,205 braille cells · 37 embossed pages at 40×25 · 75 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠗⠕⠎⠎⠀⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠗⠝⠑⠙⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠝⠕⠀
⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠏⠁⠊⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠁⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠇⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠀⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝
⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠁⠙⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠎⠞⠑⠑⠏⠀
⠏⠊⠞⠉⠓⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠗⠕⠁⠙⠎⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠁⠙⠑⠀
⠕⠗⠀⠎⠇⠕⠏⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠼⠁⠀⠞⠕⠀⠼⠓⠚⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠼⠁⠀⠏⠑⠗⠀
⠉⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠇⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠂
⠀⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠀
⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠗⠥⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠙⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠋⠇⠕⠺⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠗⠁⠊⠝⠀
⠙⠊⠞⠉⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠗⠁⠊⠝⠀⠠⠙⠊⠞⠉⠓⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠇⠕⠏⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠗⠁⠊⠝⠀⠙⠊⠞⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠇⠕⠏⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠉⠗⠕⠎⠎⠤⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀
⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠀⠏⠗⠕⠍⠏⠞⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠃⠽⠀⠉⠗⠕⠎⠎⠀
⠙⠗⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠉⠁⠗⠗⠽⠀⠊⠞⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀
⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠕⠁⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠎⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠗⠕⠙⠀⠠⠎⠞⠗⠑⠑⠞⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀
⠥⠝⠎⠊⠛⠓⠞⠇⠽⠂⠀⠥⠝⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠓⠕⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠥⠛⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠗⠕⠁⠙⠺⠁⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.