Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Ethics / A Critical Analysis of Patriotism As an Ethical Concept / Braille

A Critical Analysis of Patriotism As an Ethical Concept ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

245,343 braille cells · 257 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,041 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠫⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠞⠀
⠮⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠌⠊⠛⠑⠤⠛⠗⠳⠏⠎⠀⠾⠔⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠲⠀
⠠⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀⠀⠕⠇⠙⠤⠋⠁⠩⠊⠕⠝⠫⠀
⠁⠗⠊⠌⠕⠉⠗⠁⠉⠽⠂⠀⠮⠀⠛⠕⠧⠻⠝⠬⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀
⠙⠑⠍⠕⠉⠗⠁⠉⠽⠂⠀⠮⠀⠀⠍⠁⠚⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠎⠥⠡⠀⠛⠗⠳⠏⠎⠀⠷⠞⠢⠀
⠑⠭⠻⠉⠊⠎⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠑⠇⠇⠬⠀⠉⠕⠻⠉⠊⠧⠑⠀⠏⠪⠻⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠉⠕⠻⠉⠊⠧⠢⠑⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠗⠪⠙⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠿⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀
⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠃⠀⠭⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠀⠥⠝⠺⠑⠇⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠋⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠑⠁⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠙⠊⠎⠗⠑⠛⠜⠙
⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠝⠕⠝⠉⠕⠝⠿⠍⠊⠌⠀⠯⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠥⠝⠎⠽⠍⠏⠁⠮⠞⠊⠉⠀⠯⠀⠥⠝⠉⠕⠍⠏⠗⠕⠍⠊⠎⠬⠀⠀⠁⠞⠞⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠀
⠞⠪⠜⠙⠎⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀⠊⠝⠉⠢⠞⠊⠧⠑⠎
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠗⠕⠁⠙⠤⠍⠔⠙⠫⠀⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠯⠀⠎⠽⠍⠏⠁⠹⠽⠀⠾⠔⠀⠁⠀
⠓⠕⠍⠕⠛⠢⠑⠳⠎⠀⠉⠗⠪⠙⠲⠀⠠⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀⠀
⠍⠁⠞⠗⠊⠭⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠷⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠯⠀⠞⠕⠇⠻⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠑⠭⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠫⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠛⠕⠧⠻⠝⠍⠢⠞⠀⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠫⠀⠠⠌⠁⠞⠑⠎
⠀⠷⠀⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠀⠸⠓⠀⠁⠀⠞⠕⠇⠻⠁⠝⠞⠀⠸⠎⠀⠌⠁⠍⠏⠫⠀⠘⠥⠀⠭⠀⠀
⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠮⠀⠍⠁⠅⠻⠎⠀⠷⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠊⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠶⠀⠸⠍⠀
⠍⠢⠀⠷⠀⠸⠍⠀⠍⠔⠙⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠀⠚⠥⠌⠊⠉⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠸⠮⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠉⠑⠎⠀⠴⠀⠃⠽⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠗⠕⠍⠊⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠀
⠁⠛⠗⠑⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠊⠗⠍⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠊⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠃⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠀
⠌⠊⠍⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠮⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠔⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠦⠠⠱⠻⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠹⠔⠅⠀
⠁⠇⠊⠅⠑⠂⠀⠝⠕⠀⠐⠕⠀⠹⠔⠅⠎⠀⠧⠀⠍⠥⠡⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠱⠁⠞⠑⠧⠻⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠀⠹⠔⠅⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠉⠀⠹⠔⠅⠀⠾⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠦⠀⠎⠳⠇⠲⠴⠼⠑⠋⠀
⠠⠾⠳⠞⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠉⠑⠎⠀⠭⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.