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Library / Chemistry / The History of Silk, Cotton, Linen, Wool, and Other Fibrous Substances; / Braille

The History of Silk, Cotton, Linen, Wool, and Other Fibrous Substances; ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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1,113,186 braille cells · 1,176 embossed pages at 40×25 · 14,634 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠙⠽⠑⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠀⠺⠑⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠍⠃⠗⠕⠊⠙⠑⠗⠽⠆⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠠⠍⠕⠎⠑⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠁⠃⠑⠗⠝⠁⠉⠇⠑⠀⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠙⠑⠗⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠦⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠍⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠺⠊⠎⠑⠤⠓⠑⠁⠗⠞⠑⠙⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠎⠏⠊⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠎⠂
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠎⠏⠥⠝⠂⠀
⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠇⠥⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠎⠉⠁⠗⠇⠑⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠊⠝⠑⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠝⠲⠴⠀⠶⠠⠑⠭⠕⠙⠲⠀
⠭⠭⠭⠧⠲⠀⠼⠃⠑⠲⠶⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠦⠎⠏⠥⠝⠀⠛⠕⠁⠞⠎⠄⠀
⠓⠁⠊⠗⠆⠴⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠃⠑⠵⠁⠇⠑⠑⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠁⠓⠕⠇⠊⠁⠃⠀
⠦⠺⠕⠗⠅⠑⠙⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠑⠗⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠝⠛⠗⠁⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠥⠝⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠑⠍⠃⠗⠕⠊⠙⠑⠗⠑⠗⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠃⠇⠥⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋
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⠇⠊⠝⠑⠝⠂⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠑⠁⠧⠑⠗⠲⠴⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀
⠏⠁⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠊⠑⠎⠞⠀⠍⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠀⠺⠕⠧⠑⠝⠀⠉⠇⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠋⠁⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠑⠛⠽⠏⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠇⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠃⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠝⠊⠇⠑⠀⠋⠥⠗⠝⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀
⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠎⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠂⠀⠁⠃⠥⠝⠙⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠝⠑⠎⠞⠀
⠋⠇⠁⠭⠼⠁⠛⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠎⠂⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠞⠑⠎⠞⠊⠍⠕⠝⠽⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠁⠉⠗⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠋⠁⠝⠑⠀
⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠝⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠁⠇⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠇⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠠⠑⠛⠽⠏⠞⠀⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠉⠓⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠁⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.