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Newspaper Writing and Editing ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

817,163 braille cells · 804 embossed pages at 40×25 · 10,572 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠃⠽⠀⠀⠁⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀⠥⠝⠓⠁⠗⠍⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀
⠏⠊⠇⠇⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠁⠗⠗⠊⠁⠛⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀
⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠊⠁⠗⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠍⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠏⠕⠗⠞⠑⠗⠀
⠅⠝⠕⠺⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠇⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠉⠉⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠲
⠀⠠⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠀⠎⠝⠑⠁⠅⠀⠞⠓⠊⠑⠋⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀
⠁⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠑⠎⠉⠁⠏⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠀⠓⠕⠥⠎⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀
⠋⠑⠺⠀⠀⠙⠕⠇⠇⠁⠗⠎⠄⠀⠺⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠇⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠧⠑⠗⠁⠛⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠚⠥⠍⠏⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠁⠀
⠏⠇⠁⠞⠑⠤⠛⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠺⠊⠝⠙⠕⠺⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠑⠋⠋⠕⠗⠞⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠑⠎⠉⠁⠏⠑⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠛⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠁⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠓⠕⠥⠎⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠺⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠠⠎⠁⠇⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠠⠁⠗⠍⠽⠀
⠥⠝⠊⠋⠕⠗⠍⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠗⠗⠊⠑⠙⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠁⠀⠏⠊⠑⠀
⠁⠎⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠃⠕⠕⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠓⠕⠺⠀⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠇⠕⠎⠞⠀⠁
⠀⠏⠥⠗⠎⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠼⠑⠚⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠉⠁⠗⠉⠑⠇⠽⠀⠺⠕⠗⠞⠓⠽
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠝⠕⠞⠊⠉⠑⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠀⠓⠕⠺⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠥⠗⠎⠑⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠙⠊⠁⠍⠕⠝⠙⠀⠗⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠎⠞⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠀⠑⠝⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠁
⠀⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠛⠗⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠀
⠍⠑⠑⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠗⠍⠑⠗⠎
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠁⠊⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠁⠗⠇⠑⠽⠀⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠀⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠗⠊⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠁⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.