Library / How To / Newspaper Writing and Editing / Braille
Newspaper Writing and Editing ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
817,163 braille cells · 804 embossed pages at 40×25 · 10,572 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠎⠞⠊⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠎⠑⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠑⠙⠊⠞⠕⠗⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠎⠓⠑⠑⠞ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠏⠽⠀⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠥⠏⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠞⠊⠞⠁⠝⠊⠉⠀⠠⠠⠎⠊⠝⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠊⠝⠀⠠⠠⠍⠊⠙⠤⠠⠠⠕⠉⠑⠁⠝⠆⠀⠠⠠⠓⠊⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠠⠠⠊⠉⠑⠃⠑⠗⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠠⠃⠕⠽⠖⠴⠀⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙ ⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠤⠤⠁⠀⠃⠕⠽⠀ ⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠝⠑⠺⠎⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠕⠋⠋⠊⠉⠑⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠎⠀⠝⠑⠺⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠎⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠠⠞⠑⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠞⠄⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠼⠦⠠⠞⠊⠞⠁⠝⠊⠉⠲⠄⠴⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠗⠕⠞⠑⠀⠃⠗⠊⠑⠋⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠞⠑⠇⠑⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠊⠉⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠏⠁⠞⠉⠓⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠎⠕⠀⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠋⠊⠉⠑⠀⠃⠕⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠒⠀⠦⠠⠞⠑⠇⠇⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠕⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠓⠥⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠕⠋⠋⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀ ⠓⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠛⠑⠞⠀⠍⠑⠀⠁⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠀⠺⠊⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠠⠍⠕⠝⠞⠗⠑⠁⠇⠲⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠗⠕⠞⠑⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠍⠕⠝⠞⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠽ ⠀⠁⠞⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎⠅⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠠⠍⠕⠝⠞⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀ ⠝⠑⠺⠎⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠋⠊⠉⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠕⠥⠗⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠉⠁⠏⠑⠀⠠⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠀⠠⠺⠓⠊⠞⠑⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠗⠀⠠⠇⠊⠝⠑⠗⠀ ⠦⠠⠞⠊⠞⠁⠝⠊⠉⠴⠀⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠅⠀⠊⠉⠑⠃⠑⠗⠛⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠎⠊⠝⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠊⠍⠍⠑⠙⠊⠁⠞⠑⠀⠁⠎⠎⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀ ⠠⠗⠥⠎⠓⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠑⠞⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.