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Prints: A Brief Review of Their Technique and History ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

122,961 braille cells · 129 embossed pages at 40×25 · 250 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠱⠕⠇⠑⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠙⠥⠞⠡⠀⠁⠗⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠾⠀⠮⠀
⠁⠙⠧⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠑⠢⠹⠀⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠂⠀⠏⠁⠔⠞⠬⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀
⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠊⠉⠀⠁⠗⠞⠎⠀⠙⠑⠉⠇⠔⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠑⠧⠑⠇⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽
⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠔⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠗⠁⠏⠊⠙⠀⠎⠥⠗⠧⠑⠽⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠮⠀⠠⠠⠙⠊⠁⠍⠕⠝⠙⠀⠀⠠⠝⠊⠉⠕⠇⠁⠑⠎⠀
⠠⠃⠻⠛⠓⠑⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠊⠀⠀⠠⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠁⠧⠬⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠫⠀⠮⠀⠋⠁⠞⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠊⠉⠀⠁⠗⠞⠎⠀⠔⠀
⠠⠊⠞⠁⠇⠽⠂⠀⠠⠛⠻⠍⠁⠝⠽⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠠⠝⠑⠮⠗⠇⠯⠎⠂⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠙⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠿⠀⠁⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠔⠞⠫⠀⠏⠊⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠔⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠲
⠀⠠⠔⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠍⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠫⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓
⠀⠺⠊⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠫⠀⠁⠀⠙⠑⠋⠔⠊⠞⠑⠀⠑⠗⠁⠀⠷⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠇⠇⠢⠉⠑⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀
⠎⠏⠓⠻⠑⠀⠷⠀⠏⠗⠔⠞⠎⠆⠀⠔⠀⠠⠛⠻⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠯⠀⠔⠀⠠⠊⠞⠁⠇⠽⠂⠀⠹⠊⠎
⠀⠵⠢⠊⠹⠀⠴⠀⠗⠑⠁⠡⠫⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠋⠊⠋⠞⠑⠢⠹⠀⠯⠀⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀
⠎⠊⠭⠞⠑⠢⠹⠀⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠠⠝⠑⠮⠗⠇⠯⠎⠂⠀⠵⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠀
⠚⠀⠎⠑⠢⠂⠀⠮⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠁⠺⠁⠅⠢⠬⠀⠞⠕⠕⠅⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁
⠀⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠇⠁⠞⠻⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠎⠑⠧⠢⠞⠑⠢⠹⠀
⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠂⠀⠞⠪⠜⠙⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠂⠀⠵⠀⠁⠗⠞⠀⠙⠑⠉⠇⠔⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀
⠮⠀⠠⠇⠪⠀⠠⠉⠳⠝⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠠⠋⠗⠢⠡⠀⠑⠝⠛⠗⠁⠧⠬⠀⠗⠊⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠊⠞⠎⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠌⠀⠏⠻⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠝⠑⠫⠎⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠙⠑⠁⠇
⠀⠃⠗⠊⠑⠋⠇⠽⠀⠾⠀⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠠⠋⠗⠢⠡⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠔⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠊⠑⠋⠀⠯⠀⠊⠝⠞⠁⠛⠇⠊⠕⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠺⠕⠕⠙⠉⠥⠞⠀
⠋⠊⠗⠌⠒⠀⠐⠎⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠏⠇⠁⠽⠬⠤⠉⠜⠙⠎⠀
⠱⠊⠡⠀⠓⠀⠎⠥⠗⠧⠊⠧⠫⠀⠙⠑⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠘⠮⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠂⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠀⠮⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠜⠙⠤⠏⠗⠔⠞⠻⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠀⠋⠇⠳⠗⠊⠩⠫

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.