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Prints: A Brief Review of Their Technique and History ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

122,961 braille cells · 129 embossed pages at 40×25 · 250 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠗⠑⠁⠙⠊⠇⠽⠀⠥⠝⠙⠻⠌⠕⠕⠙⠀⠯⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀
⠑⠝⠛⠗⠁⠧⠻⠎⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠻⠎⠀⠿⠀⠺⠕⠕⠙⠉⠥⠞⠲⠀⠠⠿⠀
⠹⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠁⠀⠞⠑⠁⠡⠻⠀⠿⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠦⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠢⠞⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠪⠫⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓
⠀⠸⠍⠀⠌⠁⠛⠑⠎⠂⠀⠋⠀⠦⠀⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠻⠂⠀⠊⠍⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠋⠊⠋⠞⠑⠢⠹⠤⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠍⠁⠌⠻⠎⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠏⠊⠉⠞⠕⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀
⠋⠔⠊⠩⠀⠯⠀⠺⠕⠝⠙⠻⠋⠥⠇⠀⠏⠇⠁⠽⠀⠷⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀⠛⠗⠯⠀
⠦⠠⠌⠲⠀⠠⠚⠻⠕⠍⠑⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀⠠⠌⠥⠙⠽⠲⠴⠀⠠⠊⠞⠁⠇⠊⠁⠝⠀
⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠢⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠑⠇⠞⠀⠔⠀⠸⠍⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠏⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀⠮
⠀⠦⠠⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠠⠚⠑⠁⠇⠳⠎⠽⠂⠴⠀⠿⠀⠊⠝⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀
⠦⠠⠁⠏⠕⠇⠇⠕⠀⠯⠀⠠⠙⠊⠁⠝⠁⠂⠴⠀⠕⠗⠀⠮⠀⠡⠜⠍⠬⠀⠦⠠⠍⠁⠙⠕⠝⠝⠁⠀
⠾⠀⠮⠀⠠⠍⠕⠝⠅⠑⠽⠴⠆⠀⠃⠀⠦⠀⠧⠊⠛⠕⠗⠳⠎⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀
⠴⠀⠝⠀⠎⠺⠁⠽⠫⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠊⠍⠏⠁⠊⠗⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠘⠮⠀⠠⠎⠳⠮⠗⠝⠀
⠡⠜⠍⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠶⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠧⠻⠱⠑⠇⠍⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠮⠗⠝⠀⠁⠗⠞⠲⠀
⠠⠑⠧⠢⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠀⠱⠢⠀⠐⠽⠀⠠⠙⠗⠻⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠎⠀⠾⠀
⠑⠝⠹⠥⠎⠊⠁⠎⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠏⠪⠻⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠁⠞⠑⠀
⠑⠝⠻⠛⠽⠀⠷⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠞⠑⠛⠝⠁⠂⠀⠦⠀⠠⠛⠻⠍⠁⠝⠀⠡⠜⠁⠉⠞⠻⠊⠌⠊⠉⠎⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠔⠇⠽⠀⠁⠏⠏⠜⠢⠞⠆⠀⠠⠊⠀⠁⠍⠀⠹⠔⠅⠬⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀⠋⠁⠍⠳⠎⠀
⠎⠻⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠠⠁⠏⠕⠉⠁⠇⠽⠏⠎⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠮⠀⠏⠪⠻⠋⠥⠇⠀⠏⠗⠔⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠦⠠⠋⠳⠗⠀⠠⠓⠕⠗⠎⠑⠍⠢⠂⠴
⠀⠾⠀⠸⠮⠀⠗⠑⠎⠊⠌⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠝⠺⠜⠙⠀⠗⠥⠩⠂⠀⠧⠊⠕⠇⠢⠞⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝
⠀⠧⠊⠧⠊⠙⠇⠽⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠫⠂⠀⠑⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠑⠀⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠀
⠊⠝⠌⠔⠉⠞⠀⠾⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠀⠎⠉⠗⠥⠞⠔⠽⠀⠯⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠳⠎⠀
⠗⠢⠙⠻⠬⠀⠷⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠮⠝⠀⠵⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠑⠡⠝⠊⠟⠥⠑⠂⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀
⠓⠪⠀⠕⠥⠞⠇⠔⠑⠀⠯⠀⠩⠁⠙⠑⠤⠌⠗⠕⠅⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠽⠊⠑⠇⠙

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.