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Intelligence in Plants and Animals ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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731,223 braille cells · 762 embossed pages at 40×25 · 445 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠙⠥⠗⠬⠀⠎⠑⠧⠻⠁⠇⠀⠝⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠁⠊⠙⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠙⠊⠍⠀
⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠮⠽⠀⠙⠗⠁⠛⠛⠫⠀⠮⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠁⠿⠑⠍⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠫⠀⠅⠔⠙⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠸⠮⠀⠀⠃⠥⠗⠗⠪⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠽⠀⠶⠀
⠎⠑⠢⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠀⠮⠀⠁⠝⠞⠻⠊⠕⠗⠀⠑⠭⠞⠗⠑⠍⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠸⠮⠀⠀
⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠮⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠕⠝⠀⠎⠑⠧⠻⠁⠇⠀
⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠱⠢⠀⠮⠽⠀⠞⠳⠡⠫⠀⠀⠮⠀⠩⠜⠏⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠝⠑⠫⠇⠑⠀⠮⠽⠀⠎⠥⠙⠙⠢⠇⠽⠀⠾⠙⠗⠑⠺⠀⠵⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀⠮⠽⠀⠸⠓⠀⠀⠃⠑⠢
⠀⠏⠗⠊⠉⠅⠫⠂⠀⠃⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠳⠃⠞⠋⠥⠇⠀⠞⠀⠮⠽⠀⠶⠀⠓⠥⠗⠞⠂⠀⠿⠀
⠮⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠩⠜⠏⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠎⠂⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀
⠅⠝⠪⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠺⠁⠇⠇⠪⠀⠗⠕⠎⠑⠤⠹⠕⠗⠝⠎⠀⠯⠀⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠎⠏⠇⠔⠞⠻⠎⠀⠷⠀⠛⠇⠁⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠳⠃⠞⠫⠀⠱⠑⠮⠗⠀⠮⠀
⠩⠜⠏⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠷⠀⠀⠮⠀⠝⠑⠫⠇⠑⠀⠎⠻⠧⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠑⠇⠇⠀⠮⠍⠀⠞⠀⠊⠎
⠀⠮⠀⠺⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠊⠵⠑⠂⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠸⠍⠀⠶
⠀⠉⠥⠞⠀⠷⠋⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠇⠢⠛⠹⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠡⠂⠀⠯⠀⠘⠮⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠀
⠶⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠝⠀⠔⠀⠃⠽⠀⠸⠮⠀⠃⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀
⠉⠥⠞⠤⠷⠋⠀⠑⠝⠙⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠀⠺⠕⠗⠍⠎⠂⠀⠭⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠫⠂⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠌⠀
⠊⠝⠌⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠏⠻⠉⠑⠊⠧⠫⠀⠵⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠵⠀⠮⠽⠀⠸⠓⠀⠎⠑⠊⠵⠫⠀⠀⠁
⠀⠇⠑⠁⠋⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠻⠲⠀⠠⠸⠍⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠶⠀
⠉⠑⠍⠢⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠮⠗⠀⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠀⠞⠕⠏⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠊⠫⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠮⠗⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠋⠔⠑⠀⠹⠗⠑⠁⠙⠂⠀⠯⠀⠘⠮⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠍⠁⠚⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠀
⠊⠝⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠶⠀⠙⠗⠁⠛⠛⠫⠀⠔⠀⠃⠽⠀⠸⠮⠀⠃⠁⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀
⠇⠑⠁⠙⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠞⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠎⠕⠍⠑⠹⠬⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠕⠗⠍⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠃⠁⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠀
⠏⠔⠑⠤⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠝⠕⠞⠾⠌⠯⠬⠀⠞⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠕⠗⠙⠔⠜⠽⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠝⠀⠔⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠸⠮⠀⠃⠁⠎⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠋⠕⠕⠞⠌⠁⠇⠅⠲⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.