Library / Philosophy / The Essentials of Logic, Being Ten Lectures on Judgment and Inference / Braille
The Essentials of Logic, Being Ten Lectures on Judgment and Inference ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
292,466 braille cells · 309 embossed pages at 40×25 · 933 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠲⠀⠠⠥⠝⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀ ⠇⠁⠽⠎⠀⠙⠕⠺⠝⠀⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠎⠎⠑⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠂⠀⠧⠊⠵⠲⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠁⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠀ ⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠕⠥⠎⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀ ⠊⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠕⠥⠎⠝⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠊⠝ ⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠕⠥⠎⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠑⠎⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠕⠥⠎⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠍⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠉⠕⠏⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀ ⠇⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠋⠑⠑⠃⠇⠑⠗⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠤⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠂⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓ ⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠠⠇⠕⠉⠅⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠠⠗⠑⠊⠙⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠟⠥⠊⠞⠑⠀⠎⠕⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠤⠍⠊⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠋⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠗⠽⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀ ⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠑⠗⠀ ⠎⠑⠑⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠑⠎⠀ ⠓⠊⠍⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠦⠠⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠏⠊⠑⠙⠀⠼⠁⠚⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀ ⠊⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠂⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠺⠑⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠀ ⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠏⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠕⠗⠍⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠁⠇⠦⠴⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠽⠏⠕⠞⠓⠑⠎⠊⠎⠀⠀ ⠊⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠆⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀ ⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠲⠀ ⠠⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠁⠙⠧⠊⠎⠑⠙⠀⠛⠑⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀ ⠁⠝⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠥⠞⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠕⠥⠞⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.